C
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) said on February 9 it would award its highest honour to Arthur Ashe, the tennis star and human rights fighter who died on February 6 of AIDS. He was 49.
The award, called the Olympic Order, is awarded to sportsmen and others for service to the Olympics and its principled.
Ashe never participated in the Olympics, but IOC president Juan Antonio Samaranch said: “I think he was really a thorough Olympian.”
Ashe is the first black man to win Wimbledon and the only black to win the Australian US open titles.
Last April 8, he announced he had AIDS, which he got from a blood transfusion during a heart operation in 1983.
Ashe often worked for racial equality in and out of sports. He said the happiest moment of his life was not winning Wimbledon, but when Nelson Mandela—South Africa‘s antiapartheid (反種族隔離的) leader—was freed from jail in 1990.
A quote from Ashe: “I have good days and bad days. My ratio of good days to bad days is about six to one.”
( )59. The underlined word “award” in the first paragraph means “________”。
A. send a telegraph B. give a prize
C. congratulate somebody D. be in memory of somebody
答案:B
( )60. Arthur Ashe ________.
A. won Olympic gold medals in tennis
B. took part in several Olympic Games
C. was a famous sportsman in the Olympic Games which was held in South Africa
D. had not been in any Olympic games
答案:D
( )61. ________ made Ashe happier than anything else.
A. Nelson Mandela‘s freedom
B. Winning the Australian US open titles
C. Juan Antonio Samaranch‘ s congratulation
D. His good days in his life
答案:A
( )62. Which is correct?
A. There were as many good days in his life as bad days.
B. His good days were equal to his bad days.
C. He had more good days in all his life than bad days.
D. He had six good days in all his life.
答案:C
D
For some time past, it has been widely accepted that babies—and other creatures—learn to do things because certain acts lead to “rewards”, there is no reason to doubt that this is true. But it used also to be widely believed that effective rewards, at least in the early time, had to be directly connected to such basic physiological “drives” as thirst or hunger. In other words, a baby would learn if he needed food or drink or some sort of physical comfort, not otherwise.
It is now clear that this is not so. Babies will learn to behave in ways that produce results in the world with no reward except success in sight.
Papousek began his studies by using milk in the normal way to “reward” the babies and so teach them to carry out some movements, such as turning the head to one side or the other. Then he noticed that a baby who had had enough to drink would refuse the milk but would still go on making, the learned response with clear signs of pleasure. So he began to study the children‘s responses in situations where no milk was provided. He quickly found that children as young as four months would learn to turn their heads to right or left if the movement “turned on” some lights—and indeed that they were able to learn some more turns to bring about this result, for example, two left or two right, or even to make as many as three turns to one side.
Papousek‘ s light experiment was placed directly in front of the babies and he made the interesting observation that sometimes they would not turn back to watch the light closely although they would “smile and speak” when the light was on. Papousek concluded that it was not the sight of the lights which pleased them. It was the success they were achieving in solving the problem, in mastering the skill, and then there is a basic human nature to make sense of the world and bring it under control.
( )63. According to the writer, babies learn to do things which _______.
A. will satisfy their surprise B. will meet their physical needs
C. are directly connected to pleasure D. will bring them a feeling of success
答案:D
( )64. Papousek noticed in his studies that a baby _________.
A. would make learned responses when it saw the milk
B. would continue the simple movements without being given milk
C. would turn its head to right or left when it had enough to drink
D. would carry out learned movements when it had enough to drink
答案:B
( )65. The babies would “smile and speak” at the lights because ________.
A. they succeeded in “turning on” the lights
B. the sight of lights was interesting
C. they need not turn back to watch the lights
D. the lights were directly connected to some basic “drives”
答案:A
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5句;每句滿分為3分,共15分。)
根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容下在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方,用疑問句。
提示:Joe和Henry談起報(bào)上的一篇文章,Henry問什么報(bào),什么文章。他沒用讀完這篇文章,但標(biāo)識(shí)下午要讀,然后告別。
Joe :Hi, have you read today‘s newspaper?
Henry:_________66___________?
Joe :The People‘s Daily.
Henry:________67__________. But I only looked through it while having lunch.
Joe :Did you notice an interesting article?
Henry:___________68___________?
Joe :About air pollution.
Henry:________69__________. On which page?
Joe :On page 5. At the bottom.
Henry:Good. I‘ll read it this afternoon.
Joe :Don‘t forget to tell me what you think after reading it.
Henry:Sure. __________70__________.
Joe :See you.
66.答案:Which one (do you mean)
67.答案:Yes, I did
68.答案:What article / What is it about
69.答案:Sorry, I didn‘t
70.答案:See you later
六、書面表達(dá)(共30分)
寫一篇記述在海濱度周末的日記,內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn):初夏,風(fēng)和日麗;有很多游人和小船,我門撿貝殼(shell);日光浴(sun bathe)玩得很愉快。
注意:(1)行文要流暢;
(2)要符合日記的格式;
(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
答案:June 18, 2002, Saturday Fine
Yesterday some of my classmates and I spent our weekend at the seaside.
It was sunny and a little hot, but the water was too cool to swim in. The sea was blue and calm. It shone merrily under the bright sun. There were boats floating here and there. People in them laughed and sang happily.
We took off our shoes and went into the cool water. We walked along the beach in the water. Some girls looked for shells on the shore. Then we lay down and bathed in the sun or played games until it was time to go home.
We all enjoyed a pleasant time at the seaside.
初級(jí)會(huì)計(jì)職稱中級(jí)會(huì)計(jì)職稱經(jīng)濟(jì)師注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師證券從業(yè)銀行從業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)實(shí)操統(tǒng)計(jì)師審計(jì)師高級(jí)會(huì)計(jì)師基金從業(yè)資格稅務(wù)師資產(chǎn)評(píng)估師國際內(nèi)審師ACCA/CAT價(jià)格鑒證師統(tǒng)計(jì)資格從業(yè)
一級(jí)建造師二級(jí)建造師消防工程師造價(jià)工程師土建職稱公路檢測(cè)工程師建筑八大員注冊(cè)建筑師二級(jí)造價(jià)師監(jiān)理工程師咨詢工程師房地產(chǎn)估價(jià)師 城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃師結(jié)構(gòu)工程師巖土工程師安全工程師設(shè)備監(jiān)理師環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)土地登記代理公路造價(jià)師公路監(jiān)理師化工工程師暖通工程師給排水工程師計(jì)量工程師
人力資源考試教師資格考試出版專業(yè)資格健康管理師導(dǎo)游考試社會(huì)工作者司法考試職稱計(jì)算機(jī)營養(yǎng)師心理咨詢師育嬰師事業(yè)單位教師招聘公務(wù)員公選考試招警考試選調(diào)生村官
執(zhí)業(yè)藥師執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師衛(wèi)生資格考試衛(wèi)生高級(jí)職稱護(hù)士資格證初級(jí)護(hù)師主管護(hù)師住院醫(yī)師臨床執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師臨床助理醫(yī)師中醫(yī)執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師中醫(yī)助理醫(yī)師中西醫(yī)醫(yī)師中西醫(yī)助理口腔執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師口腔助理醫(yī)師公共衛(wèi)生醫(yī)師公衛(wèi)助理醫(yī)師實(shí)踐技能內(nèi)科主治醫(yī)師外科主治醫(yī)師中醫(yī)內(nèi)科主治兒科主治醫(yī)師婦產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師西藥士/師中藥士/師臨床檢驗(yàn)技師臨床醫(yī)學(xué)理論中醫(yī)理論