1、It is known that of the land in the northwest of China is poor.
A. many B. more
C. lot D. much
答案:D land為不可數(shù)名詞
2、A group of are eating and at the foot of the hill.
A. sheep; grass; leaves
B. sheeps; grasses; leaves
C. sheep; grass; leaf
D. sheeps; grass; eaves
答案:A sheep和grass單復(fù)同形,leaf的復(fù)數(shù)是leaves
3、In Britain are all painted red.
A. letter boxes
B. letters boxes
C. letter box
D. letters box
答案:A 名詞作定語修飾名詞的用法,boxes是名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示一類事物。
4、 the students in our school over two thousand.
A. The number of; is
B. The number of; are
C. A number of; is
D. A large number of; are
答案:A a number of大量的+名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);the number of……的數(shù)量+名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù),表一個(gè)整體。題干中已給出學(xué)生的具體數(shù)量。
5、There are only two assistants in that shop
A. woman; shoe
B. women; shoe
C. woman; shoes
D. women; shoes
答案:B man、woman的復(fù)合名詞,若man、woman做前置定語,后修飾的名詞為人時(shí),則常把定語和被修飾的名詞都變成復(fù)數(shù)。鞋店:shoe shop固定的搭配,如:gift shop pet shop
6、The rest of the crew of the ship going to come back home.
A. has not been
B. have not been
C. is not
D. are not
答案:D crew意為“乘務(wù)人員”是集體名詞,通常表示復(fù)數(shù),完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成have/has been+v-ing,表示現(xiàn)在以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,通常與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用,用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,如:work study see live know等。
7、It’s from my home to school.
A. two hour’s drive
B. two hour drive
C. two-hours drive
D. two hours’ drive
答案:D 表示的名詞的所有格用法。two-hour drive也是正確的。
8、If the shoes are too big, buy a smaller .
A. set B. one
C. copy D. pair
答案:D shoes是復(fù)數(shù),表一雙。
9、There a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep up.
A. were; it
B. are; them
C. was; it
D. is; them
答案:C 考查不可數(shù)名詞。there be句型中be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于其后的主語,rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞,因此后面謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。
10、When you have read the novel, you’ll have better understanding of life.
A. a; the
B. a; /
C. /; /
D. the; the
答案:B “你將會(huì)對(duì)生命有個(gè)更好地理解”,“understanding”在句中是泛指,并非特指;而life是抽象名詞,其前不用冠詞。
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