2019年成人高考高起點(diǎn)《英語(yǔ)》模擬試題及答案（六）

　　1. It is not easy ____ the answer to the difficult math problem.

　　A. to figure out B. figuring out C. figure out D. being figured out

　　【答案】A. 本題考查的是it 作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是to do。這種句型很常見(jiàn)，例如：It’s difficult to find a job these days. 如今找一份工作很難。

　　2. He has already made up his mind. It’s no use_____ him.

　　A. try to persuade B. trying to persuade

　　C. to try to persuade D. to try persuading

　　【答案】B It is no use doing sth.“作某事沒(méi)有用”是固定搭配。Ing做真正主語(yǔ)。

　　3. ____ is one of good properties of this metal.

　　A. Light in weight B. Having been light in weight

　　C. Be light in weight D. Being light in weight

　　【答案】D 主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是名詞性質(zhì)，因此排除A項(xiàng)，因?yàn)閘ight 是形容詞;也排除C 項(xiàng)，be light in weight 不能作為名詞詞性;而此句陳述的是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)而不是完成時(shí)， 所以選D項(xiàng)。D項(xiàng)意為“質(zhì)量輕 ”，in 表示“在某方面 ”，weight “質(zhì)量，重量 ”;句意為“重量輕是這種金屬的優(yōu)良特征之一�！�

　　4. It's necessary for them ____ another chance.

　　A. to give B. to be given C. being given D. giving

　　【答案】B 再給他們一次機(jī)會(huì)是很重要的。不定式作主語(yǔ)。

　　5. It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great help.

　　A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having

　　【答案】D 面試之前有必要做好準(zhǔn)備，提前準(zhǔn)備好答案會(huì)很有幫助。Ing形式做主語(yǔ)。

　　6. We shall appreciate ____ from you soon.

　　A. being heard B. hearing C. to hear D. having been heard

　　【答案】B。appreciate+doing：“感謝，欣賞”。此處hear from sb：從……收到來(lái)信，應(yīng)該用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，后面的sb.是hear from的賓語(yǔ)，故A,C和D項(xiàng)不對(duì)。

　　7. Don’t risk ___ the job which so many people want.

　　A. losing B. to lose C. lost D. your life to lose

　　【答案】A。risk后面接doing形式，意為：冒險(xiǎn)做某事。

　　8. The scientist didn’t mind_____ and went on with his investigation.

　　A. laughing at B. to be laughed at

　　C. being laughed at D. laughed at

　　【答案】C mind doing sth.“介意”是固定搭配;而此處科學(xué)家是被嘲笑的對(duì)象，是“介意被嘲笑”，所以選被動(dòng)式C項(xiàng)being laughed at.

　　9. John suggested ____ anything about it until they found out more facts.

　　A. not to say B. saying not C. to say not D. not saying

　　【答案】D suggest后面只能用 doing,不能用to do,否定副詞not的位置應(yīng)該在doing之前。

　　10. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.

　　A. to have had time B. having time

　　C. to have time D. to having time

　　【答案】B。appreciate doing

　　11. He forgot about ___ him to attend my wife’s birthday party.

　　A. I asking B. my asking C. me to ask D. mine to ask

　　【答案】B forget(about)后面應(yīng)該接名詞、從句或動(dòng)名詞(復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))作賓語(yǔ)，此時(shí)其邏輯主語(yǔ)要用所有格形式，即“物主代詞/名詞所有格形式+動(dòng)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B項(xiàng)。

　　12. We all feel sorry for ___ for so long after your arrival.

　　A. keep you waiting B. having kept you waiting

　　C. waiting for you D. keep you wait

　　【答案】B。介詞后面要跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，當(dāng)動(dòng)名詞的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生時(shí)，要用動(dòng)名詞的完成式。Thank you for having helped me so much.感謝你給了我這么多的幫助。

　　13. Because of the heavy rain, they had to put off ______the sports meet.

　　A. taking place B. to take place C. holding D. to hold

　　【答案】C。因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽�，他們不得不推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Ing在介詞后做賓語(yǔ)。

　　14. The whole afternoon was spent in___ games on computer. That’s to say, he wasted the whole afternoon in __ nothing worth at all.

　　A. playing, doing B. playing, to do C. to play, doing D. to play, to do

　　【答案】A。整個(gè)下午都花到電腦游戲上了。也就是說(shuō)，他浪費(fèi)了這個(gè)下午沒(méi)有做任何值得做的事。Ing在介詞后做賓語(yǔ)。

　　15. Mr. Zhang insisted on _________ abroad for further study.

　　A. sending B. be sent C. being sent D. send

　　【答案】C。張先生堅(jiān)持要被送到國(guó)外進(jìn)修。Ing在介詞后做賓語(yǔ)。

　　16. Do you feel like_____ today? (QE04-11-23)

　　A. having something eaten

　　B. having something to eat

　　C. to have something eaten

　　D. to have something to eat

　　【答案】B feel like doing sth：想要做某事，固定搭配。have sth. to eat吃點(diǎn)兒東西。因此B為正確答案。本句的意思為：“今天想吃點(diǎn)什么?”

　　17. You don’t know about the difficulty I had ______ the work then at all.

　　A. done B. to do C. for doing D. in doing

　　【答案】B此題考查的是固定用法have difficulty (in) doing sth,屬于對(duì)動(dòng)名詞用法的考察。

　　18.I know it’s not important, but I can’t help __about it.

　　A. to think B. and think C. thinking D. being thought

　　【答案】C。can’t help doing禁不住做某事。我知道這不重要，但是禁不住還是想著它。

　　19. Sandy could do nothing but ____ to his teacher that he was wrong.

　　A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit

　　【答案】A。姍迪只能向老師承認(rèn)他錯(cuò)了。do nothing but do只能做某事。

　　20. The party they invited us to turned out _______a great success.

　　A. to be B. like C. as D. to do

　　【答案】A。他們邀請(qǐng)我們參加的那個(gè)晚會(huì)很成功。Turn out to be結(jié)果是