作文:Direction:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the harm caused by misleading information online. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
參考范文:
The harm caused by misleading information online
It is true that the internet has brought us great convenience and efficiency, however, as the data grows at an exponential rate, the severity of misleading information arises.
Deceptive news or tips travel fast online, and worse still, they may shadow our routine life or even hinder the progress of our society. Lack of enough consideration, we are easily misled by false information which always appears in bulk on the webpage. Some will alter their plans to deal with the so-called disaster but only affect their normal life; a few may even go further to violate social security and economic trend. Moreover, if the misleading news isn’t corrected soon, there may be a trust crisis between individuals and the government. For example, the nuclear leakage in Japan in 2011 has caused great panic in Eastern China, where thousands of people went out to rob salt after the rumor that salt can prevent radiation, and ended in a turbulence in the domestic market.
To prevent misleading information spreading, government should set up laws to regulate online news while individuals need to judge independently. Only when they work in hand will the harm of false information be diminished to the end.
聽力(暫缺)
選詞填空
36 O vulnerable
37 J permanent
38A advocates
39N tighten
40K restricted
41E facilities
42G investigating
43M statistical
44C correlation
45D exercise
長(zhǎng)篇閱讀
The impossibility of rapid energy transitions
46. 【C】 After all, we don’t speak only of…
47. 【I】 That is because the engineers, designers
48. 【E】 It is easy change the a light bulb, but it is harder…
49. 【K】 have failed so miserably…
50. 【G】 The whole fixture must be replaced — light source and laminate — is never inexpensive
51. 【A】 our systems are a bit like an aircraft carrier….
52. 【G】 Generally, there are no bad light sources, only bad applications
53. 【J】 They have to operate for a long period of time…
54. 【D】 it’s impact reach for beyond itself…
55. 【B】 moving objects have two characteristics relevant to understanding of …
Passage One
56. A) It is free from racial biases.
57. D) It is politically sensitive.
58. A) Racial biases are widespread in the professional world.
59. C) People’s conception of a person has much to do with the way he or she is labeled.
60. D) All ethnic groups share the nation’s continued progress.
Passage Two
61. B) It fails to prepare students to face the challenges of modern times.
62. A) The diluted college curriculum.
63. D) They prioritize non-academic activities.
64. D) They can climb the social ladder even without a degree.
65. C) The current situation in American higher education may not last long.
翻譯:在幫助國(guó)際社會(huì)于2030年前消除極端貧困過程中,中國(guó)正扮演著越來越重要的角色。自20世紀(jì)70年代末實(shí)施改革開放以來,中國(guó)已使多達(dá)四億人擺脫了貧困。在未來五年中,中國(guó)將向其他發(fā)展中國(guó)家在減少貧困、發(fā)展教育、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化、環(huán)境保護(hù)和醫(yī)療保健等方 面提供援助。中國(guó)在減少貧困方面取得了顯著進(jìn)步,并在促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方面做出了不懈努力,這將鼓勵(lì)其他貧困國(guó)家應(yīng)對(duì)自身發(fā)展中的挑戰(zhàn)。在追求具有自身特色的發(fā)展道路時(shí),這些國(guó)家可以借鑒中國(guó)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
China is playing an increasingly significant role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030. After carrying out the reform and opening-up policy in the late 1970s, China has helped as many as four hundred million people get rid of poverty. In the next five years, it will provide aid to other developing countries in reducing poverty, developing education, modernizing agriculture, improving environmental protection and medical care and so on. China has made significant progress in poverty reduction, and has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth, which will encourage other poor countries to cope with challenges brought by development. When exploring the distinctive development road of their own, these countries can learn from China’s experience.