閱讀：單詞與句子

　　1、詞匯：

　�、� 六級閱讀詞匯量： 5795詞

　�、� 六級閱讀復(fù)用詞匯量： 3000詞

　�、� 六級閱讀詞匯考查規(guī)律——同義替換(找出答案位置;得出正確答案)

　　eg：The success of Bill Gates and other non-MBAs, such as the late Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. , has helped inspire (激發(fā))self-conscious debates (辯論)on business school campuses over the worth of a business degree and whether management skills can be taught.

　　問題：It seems that the controversy (爭論)over the values of MBA degrees has been fueled (推動)mainly by .

　　2、長難句：

　　eg：Berger suggests several methods for reducing uncertainties about others: watching, without being noticed, a person interacting with others, particularly with others who are known to you so you can compare the observed person’s behavior with the known others’ behavior; observing a person in a situation where social behavior is relatively unrestrained or where a wide variety of behavioral responses are called for; deliberately structuring the physical or social environment so as to observe the person’s responses to specific stimuli; asking people who have had or have frequent contact with the person about him or her; and using various strategies in face-to-face interaction to uncover information about another person ——questions, self-disclosures and so on.

　　※ 注意長難句的語法分析!

　　To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies(過渡簡單化). (請找出本句的謂語動詞)

　　constable (n.警官)

　　※ 盡量多的掌握同一單詞的詞性和意思!

　　① 長難句的類型：

　　a、雙重否定類：(not 、no 、hardly 、seldom 、never 、little 、few 、small 、de- 、dis- 、un- 、in- …)

　　eg：There are probably no questions we can think up that can’t be answered, sooner or later, including even the matter of consciousness.

　　b、分詞做狀語類：(主干，現(xiàn)在分詞 / 過去分詞)

　　eg：Motivated in part by Christian compassion for the helpless as well as a practical political impulse to undercut the support of the socialist labor movement, Chancellor Bismarck created the world’s first worker’s compensation law in 1884.

　　c、定語從句類：

　　eg：The theoretical separation of living which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home.

　　△ 主語被定語從句修飾的句子，往往第二個動詞才是謂語動詞!

　　※ 先找出定語從句部分，跳出從句，抓住主干再解題!

　　d、倒裝句類：(only / not only / nor / neither …)

　　eg：Along with them goes social mobility(活動性), ambition (抱負(fù))to rise in the urban (都市的)world, a main factor in bringing down the births in Europe in the nineteenth century.

　　※ 分析詞性找出謂語與主語，將主語調(diào)至謂語之前再理解文章!