本次考試是自四六級(jí)考試委員會(huì)發(fā)布聽力改革以來的第二次考試，六級(jí)聽力部分已經(jīng)從原有的小對(duì)話、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話、篇章及復(fù)合式聽寫題型變成了長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，篇章及講座/講話。在不斷的調(diào)整過程中，今早四級(jí)考試難度略有下降。而剛剛結(jié)束的六級(jí)考試聽力部分語(yǔ)速非常適中，且用詞難度不大，總體來看，本次六級(jí)聽力部分的難度持平于2016年6月的六級(jí)聽力部分難度。而相對(duì)于四級(jí)聽力，六級(jí)聽力篇章與講座部分一個(gè)非常明顯的特征是詞匯使用變得精準(zhǔn)且多樣，也就是我在課上一直強(qiáng)調(diào)的六級(jí)喜歡“替換”。這就要求以后的考生在準(zhǔn)備考試的過程中，扎實(shí)做好詞匯積累補(bǔ)充，而不能滿足于某一個(gè)詞義只了解一個(gè)單詞。下面就各個(gè)部分進(jìn)行詳細(xì)解析。(因暫未拿到真題，所以所有參考答案部分為原文截取，各位可以酌情參考，能力有限，若有遺漏處，敬請(qǐng)諒解。)

　　Section 1 Long Conversation

　　改革前，長(zhǎng)對(duì)話部分是跟在小對(duì)話部分之后的，共七題，今天新的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，仍然是兩篇，只不過總題量多了一題，共八題。

　　Long Conversation 1

　　不出所料，訪談?lì)愰L(zhǎng)對(duì)話又出現(xiàn)了。本篇主要是采訪一位氣候?qū)＜遥�談�(wù)撊�球氣候變化問題，此類對(duì)話的節(jié)奏在課上已經(jīng)完整梳理過。

　　Q1. What does professor Henderson say about his main area of research?

　　A: It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues.

　　【原文】Some of our research is to do with the lightly impacts of climate change and all of the associated risks.

　　Q2. What does professor Henderson say about climate change?

　　A：It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to avoid it.

　　【原文】To avoid risk.

　　Q3.What does professor Henderson say is a top priority in combating climate change?

　　A：The transition to low-carbon energy systems.

　　【原文】This involves huge transition tolow carbon energy systems and the transition is a tremendous priority.

　　Q4. What does professor Henderson advise us to do to better deal with climate change?

　　A：Plan well in advance.

　　【原文】Have global agreements. / Plan ahead.

　　Long Conversation 2

　　本篇對(duì)話為日常對(duì)話，主題是成功與運(yùn)氣之間的關(guān)系。

　　Q5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

　　A: What determines success

　　【原文】Success and luck.

　　Q6. What’s the woman’s view of luck?

　　A: It means being good at seizing opportunities

　　【原文】How you respond to opportunities that come your way.

　　Q7.What’s the chief point that Ted Talks video makes?

　　A: Practice is essential to becoming good at something

　　【原文】All about practice.

　　Q8.What does the woman think is the funniest thing in the Ted Talks video?

　　A: Being passionate about work can make one wealthy

　　【原文】The idea of passion is important.

　　Section 2 Passages

　　改革前，篇章部分為最后一個(gè)部分，今天的篇章部分放在了第二部分，且由原始的三篇文章減為兩篇文章�？傤}量由原來的10題減為今天的7題。

　　Passage 1

　　本篇主要介紹美國(guó)的魔鬼塔(Devil’s Tower)。

　　Q9. What does Devil’s Tower look like?

　　A: To stump of a giant tree

　　【原文】An enormous tree.

　　Q10. What cause the volcano’s outer layer to wear away?

　　A: Wind and water

　　【原文】Wind and water.

　　Q11. What does an Indian legend say about Devil’s Tower?

　　A：It was created by supernatural powers

　　【原文】Being formed by supernatural powers.

　　Q12. How did the rock god help the seven girls in the Indian legend?

　　A:By lifting them well above the ground

　　【原文】Lift the rock far above the ground.

　　Passage 2

　　Q13. What does the speaker say about drivers who stop at gas stations?

　　A:They will buy something from the convenience stores

　　【原文】Buy snacks and items that we can live without.

　　Q14.What does the speaker say about extravagances?

　　A:They can bring only temporary pleasures

　　【原文】The pleasure disappears long before the bills do.

　　Q15. What does the speaker want to show by the example of Chicago woman?

　　A:Small daily savings an make a big difference in one's life

　　【原文】To decide whether the good is worth it.

　　Section 3 Lectures&Talks

　　在2016年6月的六級(jí)考試基礎(chǔ)上，現(xiàn)在的同學(xué)們應(yīng)該對(duì)講座部分不太陌生了。實(shí)際上，lecture在框架和結(jié)構(gòu)上，與篇章異同不大，僅僅是長(zhǎng)度略長(zhǎng)而已。其核心在于抓住節(jié)奏，即首先把控住講座或講話的主題，隨后開始擴(kuò)展其可能展開的框架與模式，隨后在每個(gè)部分找住其被念到的部分即可。本部分共三篇，總題量為10題。

　　Recording 1

　　本篇主要講述情緒。而開篇的模式與2010年12月第三篇文章的模式幾乎保持了一致。如果你熟悉該熟悉模式，應(yīng)該能很快進(jìn)入聽力狀態(tài)。

　　Q16. What does the speaker say about negative emotions?

　　A:They are necessary in our lives

　　【原文】A natural part of being human.

　　Q17. 暫缺

　　A:They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life's problem

　　【原文】Problems seem too big to handle.

　　Focusing on negativity just keeps it going.

　　Q18. How do positive emotions affect us?

　　A:They expand our mind

　　【原文】Increase our awareness, attention and memory.

　　Take in more information.

　　Hold several ideas in mind at once and understand how different ideas relate to each other.

　　Recording 2

　　本篇通過一個(gè)故事引入主題：3D打印技術(shù)。類似于故事類，含有5W1H的講座，話題貼近生活，用詞相對(duì)來說非常簡(jiǎn)單，此篇難度不大。

　　Q19. What does the speaker say about the skirt she is wearing now?

　　A: It came from a 3D printer

　　【原文】It is made of 3D printing.

　　Q20. When did the speaker start experimenting the 3D printing?

　　A: When she was studying at a fashion design school

　　【原文】Senior collection at fashion design school.

　　Q21. What was the problem with the material the speaker worked on at New York Fashion House?

　　A:It was hard and breakable

　　【原文】Breakable.

　　Easy to be scratched.

　　Q22. What does the speaker say about Filer flex?

　　A:It marks a breakthrough in printing material

　　Recording 3

　　本篇主題在開篇就直接給出：中小企業(yè)所面臨的問題及解決方案。而原文也是根據(jù)該主題的幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)展開�？蚣苣Ｊ椒浅Ｇ逦�。找準(zhǔn)框架，隨后固定好節(jié)奏，選擇聽到的選項(xiàng)，注意部分詞匯的替換即可。

　　Q23.What does the speaker say about the problem facing small and medium size enterprises?

　　A: They arise from the advances in technology

　　【原文】Having to adapt to rapid advances in technology.

　　Q24.What does the speaker say about the technology industry?

　　A: It is intensively competitive

　　【原文】Intensely competitive.

　　New products launched all-year round.

　　Companies strive to compete with each other.

　　Q25.What is a practical solution to the problems of small and medium size businesses?

　　A: Sharing of costs with each other

　　【原文】Cost sharing.