2018年英語六級(jí)考試詞匯及例句:D類
damn
n. 詛咒
[同]curse
v. 詛咒
I’ll be damned if I’ll go. 我要是去就不是人。
[反]bless
datum
n. (data)
dazzle
v. 眩目,炫耀
be dazzled by bright light 因強(qiáng)光而目眩
v. ;螅曰
deafen
vt. 使聾,震聾
We were almost deafened by the uproar. 喧囂之聲使我們幾乎什么也聽不清。
dealer
n. 商人,販子
a car dealer 汽車商
[同]trader
dean
n. (大學(xué),學(xué)院的)院長(zhǎng);教務(wù)長(zhǎng),系主任
decent
adj. 正派的,可敬的;合乎禮儀的,得體的
decidedly
adv. 無疑地,明確地
[同]positively
adv. 果斷地
[同]decisively
decimal
adj. 十進(jìn)制的,小數(shù)的
decisive
adj. 決定性的,果斷的
[同]resolute
adj. 明確的
declaration
n. 宣布,宣告;宣言,聲明
decline
v. 傾斜,下降
[同]descend
v. 衰弱,衰落
[同]weaken
v. 拒絕,謝絕
decline an invitation to dinner 辭謝吃飯的邀請(qǐng)
[同]refuse
n. 衰落,衰敗
fall into a decline 衰弱
on the decline 衰退中
[同]downfall
decompose
v. (使)分解;(使)腐爛
[同]decay
decorative
adj. 適于作裝飾品的
Holly,with its bright red berries,is very decorative. 冬青結(jié)有鮮紅的果子,極適于作裝飾物。
adj. 裝飾的
decree
n. 法令,政令
[難點(diǎn)]
issue a decree 下令
rule by decree 依法令治理
dedicate
vt. 奉獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn);獻(xiàn)身,致力于
[同]devote
[難點(diǎn)]
dedicate oneself to sth. 獻(xiàn)身,致力于…
deem
v. (正式用語)相信,認(rèn)為
He deemed that it was his duty to help others. 他認(rèn)為助人是他的責(zé)任。
[同]consider , believe
[考點(diǎn)]
deem highly of … 高度評(píng)價(jià)…
deepen
v. 加深,深化
deepen a well 把井挖深
default
n. 不履行,違約;不到場(chǎng)
win a game by default 因?qū)Ψ轿吹綀?chǎng)而贏得比賽
n. 拖欠
v. 不履行;不到法庭應(yīng)訴;不出場(chǎng)
[難點(diǎn)]
in default of 因?yàn)闆]有..., 因缺乏...
deficiency
n. 不足,缺乏
[同]shortage
n. 不足之?dāng)?shù)量
a deficiency of 5 dollars 缺少5美元
n. 缺陷,缺點(diǎn)
deficient
adj. 缺乏的,不足的
[同]short
n. 有缺陷的人或物
[難點(diǎn)]
be deficient in … 缺乏… = be lacking in
definition
n. 定義,解說
the definition of a word 字的定義;清晰度
[難點(diǎn)]
give a definition of 給…下定義
deflect
v. (使)傾斜,(使)轉(zhuǎn)向
The bullet struck a wall and was deflected from its course.
子彈擊中了墻壁,偏斜了方向。
deflection
n. 偏斜,歪斜;偏轉(zhuǎn),偏差;垂度
deform
v. 使變形,損壞…的形狀
[同]distort
deformation
n. 形狀損壞;變丑;變形(物理)
defy
v. 公然反抗,違抗
If you defy the law,you may find yourself in prison.
如果你不服從法律,你就有可能坐牢。
v. 向…挑戰(zhàn)
[同]challenge
v. 蔑視
[同]show no respect for
[難點(diǎn)]
defy sb. to do sth. 調(diào)激某人做某事(即相信他做不到或不愿做)
I defy you to prove that I have cheated. 我敢說你不能證明我欺騙過。
degradation
n. 降級(jí)[反]elevation
n. 墮落;退化(生物)