請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
南洋水師
南洋水師,又稱“南洋海軍”或“南洋艦隊(duì)”,是清朝于1875年開(kāi)始設(shè)立的水軍部隊(duì),主要負(fù)責(zé)東海和南海一帶的海防事務(wù),由兩江總督、南洋大臣沈葆禎在經(jīng)營(yíng)福建船政的同時(shí)籌辦,1888年成軍。甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前(1894年),南洋水師的實(shí)力僅次于北洋海軍。1909年南北洋海軍合并后,南洋水師作為獨(dú)立艦隊(duì)的時(shí)期結(jié)束。
參考譯文
Nanyang Fleet
The Nanyang Fleet was one of the four modernized Chinese naval fleets in the late Qing Dynasty. Established in the 1870s, the fleet was mainly responsible for the coastal affairs of the East China Sea and South China Sea. The fleet suffered losses in the Sino-French War, escaped intact in the Sino-Japanese War, and was merged with the Beiyang Fleet in 1909.
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