趙州橋坐落在洨河上,距離趙縣南部約2.5公里。這座橋是在公元605年至公元616年建造的。趙州橋是由中國著名的匠師李春設(shè)計(jì)的,是用石頭建造的,長50.82米,寬10米,還有一個(gè)不可思議的弧形橋洞,高7.23米,跨度為37.35米。橋上的石頭欄桿和柱子上雕刻著美麗的龍鳳圖案。這座橋是一座空腹式的圓弧形石拱橋,兩邊有兩個(gè)小拱,這是中國最早的拱橋之一,在中國橋梁建筑史上占有重要的地位,讓游客和工程師們都很感興趣。
【翻譯詞匯】
趙州橋 Zhaozhou Bridge 洨河 Jiao River
建造 construct 匠師 mason
不可思議的 unusual 弧形橋洞 arch
跨度 span 欄桿 railing
柱子 column 龍鳳 dragon and phoenix
空腹式的 open-spandrel 占有 occupy
【精彩譯文】
Zhaozhou Bridge was built on the Jiao River about 2.5 kilometers away from the south of Zhaoxian county. The bridge was constructed in AD 605-616. Designed by a well-known Chinese mason, Li Chun, it’s made of stone, 50.82 meters long and 10 meters wide, with an unusual arch that is 7.23 meters high with a span of 37.35 meters. The stone railing and columns on the bridge were carved with beautiful dragon and phoenix designs. One of the earliest Chinese arch bridges with a long open-spandrel arch in the middle and two small arches on each side, this bridge occupies an important place in the history of Chinese bridge building and has been of interest to tourists and engineers alike.
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