Part V Cloze

文章大意：

67.   to

68.   specific

69.   key

70.   different

71.   prevent

72.   in

73.   focus

74.   over

75.   rather

76.   consumed

77.   vital

78.   amazed

79.   contain

80.   interact

81.   on

82.   up

83.   fill

84.   avoid

85.   doubt

86.   impact                                                                           

Part VI Translation

87.   The university authorities did not approve the regulation, nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so (也沒有解釋為什么).

解析：本題考察了兩個知識點。① nor的倒裝句用法，考試用書后半句表示“也不”的否定意義，注意助動詞的時態(tài)與上半句保持一致；② 對某事做出解釋的表達，考察了漢譯英中動詞轉名詞的技巧，explain → explanation，或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同樣可以。

88.   Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned (to) another job（能被分配做另一項工作）

解析：本題考察了wish從句的虛擬語氣用法（can→could）和“分配某人做某事”的詞組搭配，assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth.

89.   John rescued the drowning childat the risk of his own life (冒著自己生命危險).

解析：本題考察了“冒著…的危險/風險做某事”的詞組搭配，可以用at the risk / expense of one’s own life（冒著某人的生命危險做某事）

90.   George called his boss from the airport but it ①was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone；②turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone（接電話的卻是他的助手）

解析：該句比較靈活，在句法上，既可以使用強調句結構，也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配；在“接電話”的表達上，可以用pick up / answer the phone。強調句結構為it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out變化則較多，可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.或者turn out + that + 從句。

91.   Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded him into / talked him into（他的父親說服他）majoring in law.

解析：本題考察“說服某人做某事”的表達，persuade / talk sb. into doing sth.

整體評價：今年6月的翻譯題難度適中，89和91題的詞組搭配是拿分題，而87題的倒裝結構和88題的虛擬語氣用法也是廣大四級考生的“老朋友”，不熟悉實在說不過去~