發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生：

　　take place

　　e.g. Other actions associated with the milestone may take place during normal operations, and not only when an exception occurs. 與此里程碑關(guān)聯(lián)的其他動(dòng)作可能在正常運(yùn)營(yíng)期間發(fā)生，而并不只是出現(xiàn)在發(fā)生異常時(shí)。

　　occur

　　e.g. Food shortages often occur in time of war. 在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間常常發(fā)生糧食短缺的情形。

　　arise

　　e.g. New problems arose imperceptibly. 新問(wèn)題不知不覺(jué)地產(chǎn)生

　　bring about

　　e.g. The economic reform brought about great change in the lives of the common people. 經(jīng)濟(jì)改革在老百姓生活方面帶來(lái)巨大的變化。

　　create

　　e.g. They have painted it red to create a feeling of warmth. 他們把它刷成紅色遺以產(chǎn)生一種溫暖的感覺(jué)。

　　cause

　　e.g. The resignation of the prime minister will cause much confusion. 首相的辭職將引起很大混亂。

　　emerge

　　e.g. A large number of independent African countries emerge at a historic moment. 一大批非洲獨(dú)立國(guó)家應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。

　　turn out

　　e.g. Our university has turned out some world-famous scientists. 我們學(xué)校已造就出了若干名名聞世界的科學(xué)家。

　　work out

　　e.g. The situation worked out quite well. 情況到最后相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。