導(dǎo)致、造成：

　　contribute to

　　e.g. Both systems contribute to the decentralization of power. 這兩套體制都有助于權(quán)力的分散。

　　lead to

　　e.g. This type of situation may lead to massive disappointment for both of you and injure what you have. 這種情況發(fā)展下去往往導(dǎo)致雙方失望透頂并傷害到之前已經(jīng)建立的關(guān)系。

　　result in

　　e.g. This meeting should result in some change in how they work for the coming sprints, because they work to continually improve their team and practice effectiveness.

　　這個(gè)會(huì)議會(huì)導(dǎo)致迎接下一個(gè)沖刺階段所做工作的一些轉(zhuǎn)變,因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)不斷工作以提高團(tuán)隊(duì)的實(shí)踐效率。

　　bring about

　　e.g. The only way they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country. 他們能引起政治變化的惟一辦法就是向該國(guó)施加壓力。

　　create

　　e.g. This ultimatum was bound to create a grave crisis.

　　這一紙最后通牒必然會(huì)引起嚴(yán)重危機(jī)。

　　give rise to

　　e.g. Limited resources, whether they are budgetary, human, or material, are what most often give rise to competing interests and create the need for negotiation. 有限的資源，無(wú)論是預(yù)算，人力，或材料，那些最常見(jiàn)的引起相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的利益，為它們建立必要的談判。

　　trigger

　　e.g. This mentalist yearn easily trigger a large-scale consumption campaign. 這種心態(tài)容易引發(fā)一場(chǎng)大規(guī)模消費(fèi)高潮。

　　ignite

　　e.g. There was one teacher who really ignited my interest in words. 曾經(jīng)有一位老師真正激起了我對(duì)文字的興趣。

　　cause

　　e.g. The insecticide used on some weeds can cause health problems. 噴灑在野草上的殺蟲(chóng)劑會(huì)引發(fā)各種健康問(wèn)題。

　　generate

　　e.g. The labor secretary said the reforms would generate new jobs. 勞動(dòng)部長(zhǎng)說(shuō)這些改革將帶來(lái)新的工作。

　　promote

　　e.g. The meeting discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries. 會(huì)議討論了如何促進(jìn)兩國(guó)的合作。

　　breed

　　e.g. If they are unemployed it's bound to breed resentment.

　　如果他們失業(yè)了，一定會(huì)釀成怨恨。

　　induce

　　e.g. Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack.

　　醫(yī)生們說(shuō)手術(shù)可能導(dǎo)致心臟病。