2019年大學英語四級詞匯:節(jié)日篇
春節(jié) the Spring Festival
農歷正月初一 the first day of the first lunar month
農歷 lunar calendar
年終大掃除 year-end household cleaning
春聯(lián) Spring Festival couplets
年畫 New Year pictures
剪紙 paper-cuts
團圓飯 family reunion dinner
餃子 jiaozi
春晚 Spring Festival Gala
守歲 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve
除夕 Eve of Chinese New Year
辭舊迎新
ring out the old year and ring in the new
拜年 pay a New Year visit
紅包 red packets
壓歲錢 lucky money
放爆竹 let off firecrackers
廟會 temple fair
禁忌 taboo
元宵節(jié) Lantern Festival
農歷正月十五 15th day of the first lunar month
元宵 rice dumplings
花燈 festival lantern
燈謎 lantern riddle
燈會 exhibit of lanterns
煙花 fireworks
端午節(jié) Dragon Boat Festival
農歷五月初五 5th of the fifth lunar month
粽子 zongzi
糯米 sticky rice
粽葉 bamboo leaves
舞龍 dragon dance
舞獅 lion dance
踩高蹺 stilt walking
賽龍舟 dragon-boat racing
紀念 in memory of
屈原Quyuan
詩人 poet
忠臣 loyal minister
清明節(jié) Tomb-sweeping Day
寒食節(jié) Cold Food Festival
祭拜祖先 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors
掃墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones
踏青go for a spring outing
中秋節(jié) Mid-Autumn Day / Moon Festival
農歷八月十五 15th of the eighth lunar month
月餅moon cake
賞月appreciate the glorious full moon
中國神話故事 Chinese mythology
嫦娥 Chang’e
后羿 Hou Yi
長生不老 be immortal
重陽節(jié) Double Ninth Day
賞菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum
登高 climb a height
七夕節(jié) Double Seventh Day/Chinese Valentine's Day
銀河 the Milky Way
鵲橋 bridge of magpies
牛郎 Cowherd
織女 the Weaving Maid
王母娘娘 the Queen of Heaven
乞巧 praying-for-cleverness
女紅needlework