Had I not attended this workshop，I wouldhave automatically assumed the man was thebest candidate because the position requiredquite a bit of extensive trarrel.

　　英語(yǔ)四級(jí)譯文:

　　如果沒(méi)有參加過(guò)這次研討會(huì)，很自然我就會(huì)認(rèn)定那位男士是最佳候選人。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)職位需要經(jīng)常出差。

　　四級(jí)詞匯講解:

　　本句的主干是I would have assumed。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)HadI not attended this workshop為條件狀語(yǔ)從句;the man was the best candidate為assumed的賓語(yǔ)從句，省略了引導(dǎo)詞that ; because引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句。

　　assume的意思是“設(shè)想，認(rèn)為”。如:

　　I cannot assume anything in this case.在這種情況下，我無(wú)法作任何猜測(cè)。

　　a bit of本義是“少量，一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”，前面加了quite，則意為“大量的”。如:

　　The novel will take a bit of reading.這本小說(shuō)不需要花很多時(shí)間來(lái)看。

　　英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考點(diǎn)歸納:

　　由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，有時(shí)可把if省略，將從句的系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞前置構(gòu)成倒裝，這種情況下句子一般采用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示一種假設(shè)的概念。如:

　　Were it not for his help, I would be in trouble.要不是他幫忙，我就陷入麻煩了。(系動(dòng)詞were前置)

　　Had we made adequate preparations, we might have succeeded.我們要是準(zhǔn)備充分的話或許就成功了。(助動(dòng)詞had前置)

　　Should he call, what would you tell him?萬(wàn)一他來(lái)電話，你怎么對(duì)他說(shuō)?