2018年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試語(yǔ)法模擬題(7)
1. He proved himself a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister.
A. worthwhile B. worthiness C. worthy D. worth
2. Your , turn the ________ down.
A. volume B. voice C. sound D. tone
3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.
A. understated B. undertaken C. undergone D. underneath
4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.
A. money B. fare C. fees D. tuition
5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.
A. miserly B. thrifty C. economic D. conservative
6. He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress?
A. operation B. therapy C. injection D. medicine
7. The government used their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.
A. suppress B. manipulate C. control D. manage
8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva.
A. summit B. summary C. suffering D. summon
9. The ghostly presence was just a (n)_________ sensation of some people.
A. objective B. subjunctive C. subjective D. objected
10. The company is on the , and thousands of jobs are at ________.
A. danger B. loss C. threat D. stake
1. 答案為C。worthwhile 意思是“值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢或精力的”。worthy 可以表示“值得尊重或者考慮的”,用這一意思時(shí)通常做定語(yǔ)。worthiness 是worthy 的名詞形式。worth 用作表語(yǔ),意思是“有某種價(jià)值的;值得(做某事)”。本句需要填入一個(gè)作定語(yǔ)的形容詞,所以, C 是正確答案。
2. 答案為A。volume 意思是“音量,響度”,voice 意思是“嗓音”,sound 意思是“聲,聲音,聲響”,tone 指“音調(diào),音質(zhì);語(yǔ)氣,腔調(diào);(樂(lè)器的)音質(zhì),音色”。
3. 答案為B。understate 意思是“有節(jié)制地陳述或表達(dá);少說(shuō),少報(bào)”,undertake 意思是“承擔(dān),負(fù)起..的責(zé)任”,undergo 意為“經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;接受,承受”,underneath 意為“在.. 的下面(介詞);在下面,向下(副詞);底部,底面(名詞)”。
4. 答案為D。money 泛指“金錢,貨幣”;fare 指(公共汽車、輪船、計(jì)程車等的)票價(jià); fee 指付給私人教師、醫(yī)生等的服務(wù)費(fèi),酬金;tuition 尤指大專院校的學(xué)費(fèi)。
5. 答案為B。miserly 意思是“似守財(cái)奴的,吝嗇的”,thrifty 意思是“節(jié)檢的,節(jié)約的”, economic 意思是“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的”,conservative 意思是“保守的,守舊的”。
6. 答案為B。operation 指“手術(shù)”,therapy 指“療法”,injection 指“注射”,medicine 指“醫(yī)術(shù),醫(yī)學(xué);藥”。occupational therapy 指“職業(yè)療法”,即給患者創(chuàng)造性或生產(chǎn)性工作以治療其身心某些疾病的方法。
7. 答案為A。suppress 意思是“阻止..被知道或看到”,manipulate 指“熟練地控制或操縱(某事物)”,control 意思是“控制”,manage 意思是“負(fù)責(zé)(謀事物),管理,經(jīng)營(yíng)”。
8. 答案為A。summit 意思是“峰會(huì),首腦會(huì)晤”,summary 意為“小結(jié)”,suffering 指肉體或內(nèi)心的痛苦,summon 意為“傳喚,傳訊;(法院的)傳票”。
9. 答案為C。objective 意為“客觀的”,subjunctive 意為“虛擬語(yǔ)氣的”,subjective 意為“主觀的”,object 意思是“反對(duì),抗議”,作動(dòng)詞。
10. 答案為D 。at a loss 意思是“不知如何是好,茫然,不知所措”,at stake 指“兇吉難卜,好壞無(wú)法預(yù)料”?梢哉f(shuō)in danger 或under threat,但不可以說(shuō)at danger 或at threat。
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