請將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
行省制
行省制是13世紀以來中國的主要行政模式,源于元朝,明清兩朝得到發(fā)展,最終影響了現(xiàn)代中國的行政體制。忽必烈建元朝后,正式在朝廷設置中書省總領(lǐng)全國政務,時稱“都省”。元朝在全國共設10個行省,即嶺北、遼陽、河南江北、陜西、四川、甘肅、云南、江浙省、江西、湖廣。而山東、山西、河北和內(nèi)蒙古等地則稱為“腹里”,由中書省直轄。
參考譯文
Provincial System
As the main administrative model since the 13th century in China, the Provincial System originated from the Yuan Dynasty and saw its development in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and exerted influence on the administrative system of modern China. After the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty by Kublai Khan, the Secretariat (known as "capital province" then) was officially set up in the royal court for managing national affairs. The Yuan Dynasty established a total of 10 provinces nationwide; Lingbei, Liaoyang, Henan, Jiangbei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Gansu, Yunnan, Jiangzhe, Jiangxi, and Huguang, while regions such as Shandong, Shanxi, Hebei and Inner Mongolia were called the “hinterland” by the Central Secretariat.
相關(guān)推薦:2017年大學英語四級翻譯試題庫匯總(432篇)