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當(dāng)前位置:考試網(wǎng) >> 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試 >> 四級(jí)翻譯 >> 模擬試題 >> 2017年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯試題庫(kù):努爾哈赤

2017年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯試題庫(kù):努爾哈赤

考試網(wǎng)   2017-12-05   【

  請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文:

  清太祖愛(ài)新覺(jué)羅·努爾哈赤

  愛(ài)新覺(jué)羅·努爾哈赤(1559-1626年),清王朝的奠基者,通滿語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)。二十五歲時(shí)起兵統(tǒng)一女真各部,平定中國(guó)關(guān)東部,明神宗萬(wàn)歷四十四年,建立后金,割據(jù)遼東,建元天命。薩爾滸之役后,遷都沈陽(yáng)。之后席卷遼東,攻下明朝在遼七十余城。1626年兵敗寧遠(yuǎn)城之役,同7月中旬,努爾哈赤去世,清朝建立后,尊為清太祖。

  參考譯文

  Aisin Gioro Nurhaci, Emperor Taizu of Qing

  Aisin Gioro Nurhaci (1559-1626) was the groundbreaker of the Qing Dynasty and was proficient in the languages of the Manchu and the Han People. At 25, he unified the tribes of Nuchen with forces and suppressed Northeastern China. In the 44th year of Wanli, Emperor Shenzong of Ming, he founded the Later Jin as an independent regime in Eastern Liaoning and established the Year Tian Ming. After the Battle of Sarhu, he moved the capital to Shenyang and then swept across Eastern Liaoning and seized over 70 cities under the Ming Dynasty in Eastern Liaoning. In 1626, he was defeated in the Battle of Ningyuan Fortress, and died in the middle of July in the same year. After the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, he was respectfully called "Emperor Taizu of Qing".

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