2017年英語四級翻譯考試模擬題：鑼鼓雜戲

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　　鑼鼓雜戲

　　鑼鼓雜戲也稱“鐃鼓雜戲”、“龍巖雜戲”，山西漢族地方戲曲之一。唱腔為吟誦形式，有少量曲牌，表演程式化;演員均為男性，子承父業(yè);植根于民間，與民間信仰緊密結合，依附于祭祀儀式，以驅兇納吉、祈福禳災為目的，具有濃郁的宗教祭祀色彩。2006年，鑼鼓雜戲被列入第一批國家級非物質文化遺產名錄。

　　參考譯文

　　Luoguza Opera

　　Luoguza Opera, also known as Naoguza Opera or Longyanza Opera, is a local form of opera in Shanxi Province. The singing style is chanting and in its performance, there are a few tunes and fixed performance forms. All performers are male since it follows the mode of father-to-son succession. It is rooted in the folk area, closely combined with folk belief, and attached to a sacrificial ceremony aiming to repel evil spirits, absorb auspicious spirits, pray for good luck, and remove ill fortune. Thus, it has a strong flavor of religious sacrifice. In 2006, Luoguza Opera was included in the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List.

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