2019年6月CET4閱讀理解練習(xí)（2）

　　My husband is a lord.We have one house in the countryside and one in London.I spend my days running the household.I oversee servants' work and my three daughters' education：They learn to play piano，sing，and dance.There are so many rules to follow. For example，I must always be polite and calm.I have to wear proper clothes.

　　Maid

　　I was born on a farm in the north of England，but my family couldn't support me.My cousin helped me get a job as a maid in a big，fancy London house.There is so much work to do and some rules to follow here.Monday is washing day.I have to get up earlier than usual—about 4：30 am—to heat the water，wash and iron the clothes.The work is hard and I earn about $ 50 a year.But my master spends $ 1000 a year on his carriage alone.

　　Gentleman

　　I'm a lawyer living in London.But I'm in love with a servant，because she's not like her own class at all，but like mine.When I take her to theatres，we meet outside，pretend not to know each other and enter by a side door.I have to maintain my honour as rules.I want to marry my girl，but maybe only in secret.

　　Factory man

　　I've been working in factories since I was 10.Right now，I make iron for the railroad. It's 14 hours a day from 5：30 am to 7：30 pm.It's hard work，but at least I have my freedom despite the fact that there are so many rules，and I have to wear a uniform.

　　These days，I like to have a drink and smoke my pipe in the pub with my friends from work.I go in there a couple of times a week if I can，to discuss politics，find out news and listen to music.

　　1. What may be the title for the first paragraph?

　　A. HousewifeB. LadyC. WomanD. Owner

　　2. According to the passage，it's implied that ______.

　　A. as a lord's wife，she must be polite and calm

　　B. the maid has a busier day on weekends

　　C. the factory man is quite satisfied with his present job

　　D. people from different classes then couldn't be married

　　3. The four persons give a glimpse of lives of ______.

　　A. low society of LondonB. top classes of London

　　C. typical LondonersD. Londoners from all corners

　　參考答案及解析

　　【答案】 (1)B (2)D (3)C

　　【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段的大意，可確定刻畫的是有身份的女士，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　(2)推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)為原文信息，而不是暗示;B項(xiàng)與原文“Monday is washing day”不符;根據(jù)最后一部分的描述可得知the factory man 并不是很滿意目前的工作;故根據(jù)第三部分的gentleman只能偷偷地與心愛的女友結(jié)合，可推斷出D項(xiàng)符合題意。

　　(3)主旨大意題。本文通過對(duì)四位不同社會(huì)層次、不同身份職業(yè)的人物的描寫，反映了當(dāng)時(shí)倫敦的一個(gè)大致的社會(huì)生活面貌，雖不夠全面，但比較有代表性，故選C項(xiàng)。