2018年大學(xué)英語四級聽力考試題：短篇新聞

　　短對話部分常見的及應(yīng)注意的題型有以下幾種：

　　(一)地點(diǎn)類。例如：

　　1.

　　W：Tom’s mother told me that he was in hospital.

　　M: He left hospital yesterday and will go to class tomorrow.

　　Q: Where is Tom now?

　　A. At school. B. On the way to school.

　　C. At home. D. In the hospital.

　　女士問：“Tom 還在醫(yī)院嗎?”男士回答說：“Tom 已經(jīng)出院了，明天他就要去上課了�！闭f明Tom 已經(jīng)在家了。答案選C。

　　2.

　　M：Miss，could you bring me some cake and a cup of coffee?

　　W: Certainly, but we have to wait until the captain has turned off the fasten-seatbelt sign.

　　Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

　　A. On the plane. B. On the ship.

　　C. In a restaurant. D. In a coffee bar.

　　男士說讓女士幫他那些面包和一杯咖啡。女士回答說可以，但是要等機(jī)長關(guān)掉安全帶指示燈。因此對話很可能發(fā)生在飛機(jī)上。答案選A。

　　(二)人物關(guān)系類 例如：

　　1.

　　W: I certainly enjoyed meeting your parents. I hope they liked me.

　　M: Don’t worry. My parents would approve of any girl I liked.

　　Q: What’s the probably relationship between the two speakers?

　　A. Lovers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. D. Colleagues.

　　女士說：“和你父母見面我當(dāng)然開心。希望他們喜歡我�！蹦惺空f：“別擔(dān)心，只要我喜歡的女孩父母都會(huì)贊成的�！闭f話人可能是情侶關(guān)系。答案選A。

　　2.

　　W: I heard you got a full mark in your math exam. Congratulations!

　　M: Thanks! I’m sure you also did a good job.

　　Q: What’s the probably relationship between the speakers?

　　A. A math teacher and his colleague.

　　B. A teacher and his student.

　　C. A student and his classmate.

　　D. A librarian and a student.

　　對話中兩人討論的是他們各自的考試成績，因此兩人應(yīng)該是同學(xué)。答案選C。

　　(三)時(shí)間及數(shù)字計(jì)算類 例如：

　　1.

　　W： Why do you get up so early?

　　M: Well, I have to leave home at twenty to seven so I can catch a bus at seven o’clock.

　　Q: When does the man leave home?

　　A. At 6:40 B. At 6:48 C. At 7:00 D. At 7:20

　　對話中男士說他必須6：40離開，才能趕上7：00的車。答案選A。

　　2.

　　W: How many people showed up for the meeting yesterday? Twenty-five?

　　M: Twenty were expected to come, but the number was double that.

　　Q: What is the actual number of people who attend the meeting?

　　A. 20 B. 25 C. 35 D. 40

　　男士說：“我們預(yù)期二十人回來，但是結(jié)果翻了番�！贝鸢高xD。

　　(四)言外之意類 例如：

　　M: You can’t drive long distances at night because you might get sleepy and drive off the road. But driving to the movie theater is fine.

　　W: But the theater is right across the street from our house.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　A. She is not going to the theater.

　　B. She won’t get sleepy when driving.

　　C. The theater is right off the road.

　　D. They don’t have to drive there.

　　女士說劇院就在他們家對面，言下之意是不需要開車去。答案選D。