2018上半年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力模擬題
Section A(1-8)
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
1. A)Go to a place he has visited. B)Make her own arrangements.
C)Consult a travel agent. D)Join in a package tour.
2. A)They are on a long trip by car. B)They are stuck in a traffic jam.
C)They are used to getting up early. D)They are tired of eating out at night.
3. A)He is a person difficult to deal with. B) He dislikes any formal gathering.
C)He is unwilling to speak in public. D) He often keeps a distance from others.
4. A) Work in another department. B) Pursue further education.
C) Recruit graduate students. D) Take an administrative job.
5. A)He would not be available to start the job in time.
B)He is not quite qualified for the art director position.
C)He would like to leave some more time for himself.
D)He will get his application letter ready before May 1.
6. A)Cleaner. B)Mechanic. C)Porter. D)Salesman.
7. A)Request one or two roommates to do the cleaning.
B)Help Laura with her term paper due this weekend.
C)Get Laura to clean the apartment herself this time.
D)Ask Laura to put off the cleaning until another week.
8. A)A problem caused by the construction. B)An accident that occurred on the bridge.
C)The building project they are working on. D)The public transportation conditions.
答案解析
Section A(1-8)
1. W:I’d like to take a trip to Florida for my spring break. Can you give me any idea where to go?
M:I could tell you about the places I’ve visited, but I think you’d better look up a travel agency to help with the arrangements.
Q:What does the man suggest the woman do?
【答案解析】C 本題詢(xún)問(wèn)男士建議女士做什么。男士說(shuō)道“你最好找一家旅行社幫忙安排行程”,C選項(xiàng)“咨詢(xún)一下旅行社”是對(duì)此的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,因此正確。
2. M:I’m really tired of driving at night even though the traffic seems fine.
W:I see. Let’s stop for some food and then find a motel nearby so we can start early tomorrow.
Q:What do we learn about the speakers?
【答案解析】A 對(duì)話(huà)中男士說(shuō)“即使交通順暢我也不喜歡夜間駕駛”,這表明他很可能在駕車(chē);接著女士說(shuō)道“在附近找家汽車(chē)旅館吧,這樣明天我們就能提早出發(fā)”,由此可知男士的確正在駕車(chē)且明天還要繼續(xù)駕車(chē),綜上可以推斷他們正在開(kāi)車(chē)進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)途旅行,因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
3. M:Jeff’s got a lot of good ideas. Do you think he’s willing to come to the meeting?
W:Oh, I think he’d be glad to come, but what’s difficult is getting the guy to speak before a large crowd.
Q:What does the woman imply about Jeff?
【答案解析】C 女士說(shuō)“但說(shuō)服這個(gè)家伙在很多人面前說(shuō)話(huà)很難”,這說(shuō)明Jeff不喜歡或不情愿在很多人面前說(shuō)話(huà),C選項(xiàng)是女士話(huà)語(yǔ)的合理推斷,因此正確。
4. W:I hear you are leaving the company and going back to school this year.
M:Yes. I’m enrolled in a graduate programme in public administration.
Q:What is the man going to do?
【答案解析】B 男士說(shuō)“是的。我被一個(gè)公共管理的研究生項(xiàng)目錄取了”,前面的“是的”肯定了女士所說(shuō)的“你要離開(kāi)公司重返校園”這一事件,后半部分對(duì)其進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。由此可知,男士打算在學(xué)業(yè)上進(jìn)一步深造,B選項(xiàng)是對(duì)此的合理推斷,因此正確。
5. W:Have you applied for the art director position?
M:No. I’d like to, but the job starts on the first of May, and I won’t be available until June.
Q:What does the man mean?
【答案解析】A 女士詢(xún)問(wèn)男士是否申請(qǐng)了藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)職位,男士答道“沒(méi)有”,說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有去申請(qǐng),接著男士解釋道,工作5月開(kāi)始,而自己6月才有時(shí)間,說(shuō)明他不能在5月按時(shí)入職,A選項(xiàng)是男士話(huà)語(yǔ)的合理推斷,因此正確。
6. W:Will my car be ready by the end of the day?
M:It should be. I’ll call if there’re any problems. We are open until six.
Q:What is probably the man’s job?
【答案解析】B 女士說(shuō)“我的車(chē)今天之內(nèi)能修好嗎?”,說(shuō)明女士在等著取回自己的車(chē);而男士回答 “如果有任何問(wèn)題,我會(huì)給你打電話(huà)”,由“問(wèn)題”可知女士的車(chē)出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題,男士很可能是幫助女士修車(chē)的,B選項(xiàng)是對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容的合理推斷,因此正確。
7. W:I have a big paper due Monday, but I promised Laura we’d clean the apartment this weekend. What am I going to do?
M:Why don’t you just see if Laura can wait for a week or two?
Q:What does the man suggest the woman do?
【答案解析】D 聯(lián)系女士的“我答應(yīng)過(guò) Laura這周末一起打掃公寓,我該怎么辦?”這一語(yǔ)境可知,男士說(shuō)“Laura能否等個(gè)一兩周再打掃?”,言下之意是希望“打掃”推后。D選項(xiàng)是對(duì)男士話(huà)語(yǔ)的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,因此正確。
8. W:Construction on the bridge has really slowed the traffic.
M:I know. Since they started working, the time it takes me to get to work has doubled.
Q:What are the speakers talking about?
【答案解析】A 當(dāng)女士提出“橋上的施工嚴(yán)重阻礙了交通”時(shí),男士說(shuō)道“我花在上班路上的時(shí)間都加倍了”,言下之意是二人都因?yàn)椤笆┕ぁ毖娱L(zhǎng)了在路上的時(shí)間,這顯然是他們不希望的。由此推斷,A選項(xiàng)的problem正是對(duì)“阻礙交通”和“時(shí)間加倍”的合理概括,因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
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