經(jīng)過二十多年的快速發(fā)展，中國(guó)西部地區(qū)已奠定了一定的物質(zhì)技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)，社會(huì)保持穩(wěn)定，市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體

　　制正在逐步建立和完善，為西部經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)快速增長(zhǎng)創(chuàng)造了有利的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境。中國(guó)政府堅(jiān)持實(shí)行以擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需

　　為主的發(fā)展方針，并把擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需與調(diào)整經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)，推動(dòng)科技進(jìn)步，促進(jìn)對(duì)外開放結(jié)合起來。隨著西部大開

　　發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)，西部地區(qū)的資源優(yōu)勢(shì)，經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)勢(shì)將得到充分發(fā)揮，經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的質(zhì)量和水平將進(jìn)一步提

　　高。

　　Thanks to the rapid (economic) development in the past 20-plus years, a relatively solid foundation in

　　terms of material wealth and technology was laid in the western region of China. With the society enjoying

　　a rather satisfactory stability, and the market economy system being established and improved on a daily

　　basis, providing a favourable market environment for the western region to maintain the sustained and

　　rapid economic growth. While focusing on its policy of expanding the western region, the Chinese

　　government also attaches rather great importance to the restructuring of the economy, the promotion of

　　the scentific and technological development, the deepening of the opening-up policy as well. With the

　　stable advance in the development of the western region, the advantages of the region in resources and

　　economy will be given full play, thus further improving the quality and standard of the economic growth.

　　分析：

　�、� 經(jīng)過二十多年二十多 的快速發(fā)展，中國(guó)西部地區(qū)已奠定奠 了一定的物質(zhì)技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)。

　　▲ Thanks to the rapid (economic) development in the past 20-plus years, a relatively solid foundation in

　　terms of material wealth and technology was laid in the western region of China.

　　轉(zhuǎn)態(tài)譯法：主被交換

　　意譯：經(jīng)過 二十多年的快速發(fā)展 →Having experienced the rapid development for more than 20/a

　　score years (直譯)，這種譯法夜課，而且更易為廣大考生所接受，不過后面的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須是“中

　　國(guó)西部地區(qū)”，因此后面可以譯成 the western region of China has witnessed a relatively solid

　　foundation in terms of material wealth and technology ，各原譯文相比，意思有些改變，因此最好

　　的方式是把“經(jīng)過”處理成“由于”的意思，而主句使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　�、� 社會(huì)保持穩(wěn)定，市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制正在逐步逐 建立和完善，為西部經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)持 快速增長(zhǎng)創(chuàng)造了有利有 的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境。

　　▲ With the society enjoying a rather satisfactory stability, and the market economy system being

　　established and improved on a daily basis, providing a favourable market environment for the western

　　region to maintain the sustained and rapid economic growth.

　　轉(zhuǎn)態(tài)譯法：省略被動(dòng)詞： 市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制正在逐步建立和完善 →the market economy system being

　　established and improved on a daily basis

　　增詞譯法： 保持穩(wěn)定 →enjoying a rather satisfactory stability

　　為西部經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)快速增長(zhǎng) →for the western region to maintain the sustained and

　　rapid economic growth

　　分詞短語(yǔ)的譯法

　�、� 中國(guó)政府堅(jiān)持實(shí)行堅(jiān)持實(shí) 以擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需內(nèi) 為主的發(fā)展方針，并把擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需與調(diào)整調(diào) 經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié) ，推動(dòng)科技進(jìn)步，促進(jìn)對(duì)

　　外開放結(jié)合起來。

　　▲ While focusing on its policy of expanding the western region, the Chinese government also attaches

　　rather great importance to the restructuring of the economy, the promotion of the scentific and

　　technological development, the deepening of the opening-up policy as well.

　　轉(zhuǎn)性譯法：名詞 → 形容詞 科技 →scientific and technological

　　動(dòng)詞 → 名詞

　　調(diào)整 →restructuring

　　推動(dòng) →promotion

　　促進(jìn) →deepening

　�、� 隨著西部大開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)，西部地區(qū)的資源優(yōu)勢(shì)，經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)勢(shì)將得到充分發(fā)揮得到充分發(fā) ，經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的質(zhì)量和

　　水平將進(jìn)一步提高。

　　▲ With the stable advance in the development of the western region, the advantages of the region in

　　resources and economy will be given full play, thus further improving the quality and standard of the

　　economic growth.

　　轉(zhuǎn)態(tài)譯法：主被交換：將得到充分發(fā)揮 →will be given full play