2019年翻譯資格考試英語高級口譯詞匯：中國改革

　　第一篇：

　　翻天覆地的變化 earthshaking changes

　　面貌煥然一新 take on a brand-new look

　　出/入境旅游 outbound/inbound travel

　　村/居委會 village committee/urban neighborhood committee

　　解決溫飽問題 solve the problem of food and clothing

　　落實科學(xué)發(fā)展觀 follow a scientific approach of development

　　以人為本，執(zhí)政為民 put people first in administration

　　著力搞好宏觀調(diào)空 concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well

　　激發(fā)創(chuàng)造活力 stimulate creativity

　　實施穩(wěn)健的財政政策 follow prudent fiscal policy

　　三農(nóng)工作是重中之重 work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority

　　加強(qiáng)農(nóng)田水利建設(shè) intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project

　　多渠道轉(zhuǎn)移農(nóng)業(yè)富余勞動力 transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs

　　推進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級 optimize and upgrade the industrial structure

　　加強(qiáng)生態(tài)建設(shè) strengthen ecological improvement

　　推進(jìn)財稅體制改革 promote the reform of fiscal and tax system

　　加強(qiáng)精神文明建設(shè) promote social and ethical progress

　　加強(qiáng)行政能力建設(shè)和政風(fēng)建設(shè) improve the government’s administrative capacity and style of work

　　建設(shè)服務(wù)型政府 service-oriented government

　　意氣風(fēng)發(fā) in high spirits

　　同心同德、再接再厲 united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts

　　第二篇：

　　overstate 夸大

　　turn one’s back on 對……封閉

　　anarchy 政治混亂

　　warlordism 軍閥割據(jù)

　　make up lost ground 收復(fù)失地

　　springboard 跳板

　　with gusto 滿懷熱情

　　subsistence farming 自然經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　marginal productivity 邊際生產(chǎn)力

　　tariff barrier 關(guān)稅壁壘

　　bolster 保持

　　joint venture 合資企業(yè)

　　incremental capital output ratio 資本產(chǎn)出比率

　　reckon 估計

　　purchasing power parity 購買力平價

　　capital accumulation 資本積累

　　demographic forecasts 人口統(tǒng)計學(xué)上的預(yù)見

　　hiccup 磕磕碰碰

　　forerunner 前驅(qū)

　　dwarf 讓……相形見絀