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2022年catti三級(jí)口譯英譯漢測(cè)試題(十)

來源:華課網(wǎng)校   2022-08-03【

The enhanced standing of the renminbi as a key global reserve asset will further boost the Chinese currency's accelerated march toward playing a more central role in the international financial governance system, officials and experts said.

政府官員和專家稱,人民幣作為主要國(guó)際儲(chǔ)備資產(chǎn)地位的提高,將進(jìn)一步推動(dòng)人民幣在國(guó)際金融治理體系中發(fā)揮更核 心的作用。

Nevertheless, more reform and opening-up of China's financial markets are still necessary for the renminbi to become a well-acknowledged global currency like the US dollar and the euro, they added.

不過,他們認(rèn)為,要使人民幣成為美元和歐元那樣獲得廣泛認(rèn)可的全球貨幣,中國(guó)金融市場(chǎng)仍需深化改革開放。

Taking effect on Monday, the International Monetary Fund has raised the weighting of the renminbi in the basket of currencies that make up the Special Drawing Rights-an international reserve asset also known as the SDRs-by 1.36 percentage points to 12.28 percent.

自8月1日起,國(guó)際貨幣基金組織(IMF)將人民幣在特別提款權(quán)(SDR)貨幣籃子中的權(quán)重上調(diào)至12.28%,提高了1.36個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。特別提款權(quán)是一種國(guó)際儲(chǔ)備資產(chǎn)。

The IMF made the decision for the weighting hike based on developments in global trade and financial markets from 2017 to 2021. After the weighting increase, the Chinese currency continues to hold the third-largest overall share within the SDR basket, behind the dollar and the euro but ahead of the Japanese yen and the British pound.

IMF根據(jù)2017年至2021年全球貿(mào)易和金融市場(chǎng)的發(fā)展情況作出了該決定。在權(quán)重上調(diào)后,人民幣在SDR籃子中的總體份額保持在第三位,僅次于美元和歐元,但高于日元和英鎊。

As evidence of the hastened progress of the renminbi further integrating with the global financial governance system, experts said the weighting increase will help boost overseas holdings of renminbi-denominated assets and solidify market confidence in the currency.

專家表示,人民幣在SDR籃子中權(quán)重提升是人民幣融入全球金融治理體系步伐進(jìn)一步加快的證據(jù),將有助于提升人民幣資產(chǎn)的國(guó)際吸引力,提振市場(chǎng)對(duì)人民幣的信心。

The renminbi has retained its position as the fifth most active currency for global payments by value in June, with a share of 2.17 percent, up from 2.15 percent a month earlier, according to the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication, or SWIFT.

環(huán) 球銀行金融電信協(xié)會(huì)(SWIFT)數(shù)據(jù)顯示,6月人民幣在全球支付貨幣排名中保持全球第五大最活躍貨幣的位置,占比2.17%,高于一個(gè)月前的2.15%。

As for the renminbi's function as a reserve currency, its share in global foreign exchange reserves has risen to 2.88 percent as of the first quarter, ranking fifth worldwide and marking the highest reading since the IMF began releasing the figures in 2016.

在人民幣儲(chǔ)備貨幣功能方面,截至今年一季度,人民幣在全球外匯儲(chǔ)備中的占比為2.88%,全球排名第五。這是IMF自2016年開始發(fā)布數(shù)據(jù)以來的最高水平。

Moreover, the Chinese currency has also played a bigger role in safeguarding global financial stability as the Bank for International Settlements said in June that it will develop a Renminbi Liquidity Arrangement. The arrangement will act as a yuan reserve pool, from which participating central banks can obtain renminbi liquidity when needed to deal with market volatility.

此外,人民幣在維護(hù)全球金融穩(wěn)定方面也發(fā)揮了更大作用。國(guó)際清算銀行6月份表示,將制定人民幣流動(dòng)性安排,通過儲(chǔ)備資金池計(jì)劃,在金融市場(chǎng)波動(dòng)時(shí)為參加該安排的央行提供流動(dòng)性支持。

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