新型冠狀病毒
new/novel coronavirus
嚴(yán)重急性呼吸綜合征(非典型性肺炎)
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
中東呼吸綜合征
MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome)
肺炎
pneumonia
新型冠狀病毒感染的肺炎
pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus/novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia
病毒
virus
傳染病
epidemic/infectious disease
流行病學(xué)家
epidemiologist
爆發(fā)
outbreak
乙類傳染病
category-B infectious diseases
國際關(guān)注的突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件
Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
人傳人
person-to-person transmission/human-to-human transmission
啟動重大突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件一級響應(yīng)
activate first-level public health emergency response (mechanism)
動物宿主
animal host/reservoir
確診病例
confirmed case (of pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus)
疑似病例
suspected case
超級傳播者
super-spreader
密切接觸者
close contact
臨床癥狀
clinical signs and symptoms
發(fā)熱、咳嗽、呼吸困難
fever, cough and difficulty in breathing
雙肺浸潤性病灶
invasive lesions of both lungs
發(fā)病率
incidence rate
致死率
fatality/mortality/death rate
發(fā)熱門診
fever clinic
發(fā)熱病人
fever patient
重癥患者
patient in critical condition/patient who is severely ill
病情穩(wěn)定
be in stable condition
定點(diǎn)醫(yī)院
designated hospital
應(yīng)急醫(yī)院
makeshift hospital
方艙醫(yī)院
mobile cabin hospital
各級醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)
medical and health institutions at various levels
一線醫(yī)護(hù)人員
front-line medical workers/front-line medical staff
口罩
(face) mask
防護(hù)面罩
face shield
防護(hù)服
protective gowns/clothing/gear/suits
護(hù)目鏡
goggles
一次性手套
disposable gloves
醫(yī)療物資
medical supplies
疫苗
vaccine
潛伏期
incubation period
飛沫傳播
droplet transmission
輸入性病例(也稱一代病例)
imported case
二代病例
secondary infection case
隱性感染
asymptomatic infection
疫情防控
epidemic prevention and control
病原鑒定
pathogen identification
病因溯源
the tracing of the cause
自我隔離
quarantine oneself/self-quarantine
監(jiān)測體溫
monitor/check body temperature
自覺接受醫(yī)學(xué)觀察
voluntarily put oneself under medical observation
解除醫(yī)學(xué)觀察
be discharged from medical observation
病人和疑似病例的診斷、治療、追蹤和篩查
diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening of patients, confirmed or suspected
開展流行病學(xué)調(diào)查
conduct epidemiological investigations
早發(fā)現(xiàn)、早隔離
early detection and early isolation
遏制疫情蔓延
contain the epidemic
封城
the lockdown of a city/a city is on lockdown
瞞報
underreport
鐘南山，中國工程院院士
Zhong Nanshan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
延長春節(jié)假期
extend the Spring Festival holiday
武漢華南海鮮批發(fā)市場
Wuhan Huanan Seafood Market/Wuhan South China Seafood Wholesale Market/Wuhan Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market
武漢市金銀潭醫(yī)院
Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
華中科技大學(xué)同濟(jì)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬協(xié)和醫(yī)院(武漢協(xié)和醫(yī)院)
Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Wuhan Union Hospital)
武漢市中心醫(yī)院
Wuhan Central Hospital
武漢市醫(yī)療救治中心
Wuhan Medical Treatment Center
小湯山醫(yī)院
Xiaotangshan Hospital
火神山醫(yī)院
Huoshenshan (Fire God Mountain) Hospital
雷神山醫(yī)院
Leishenshan (Thunder God Mountain) Hospital
中國人民解放軍疾病預(yù)防控制中心
the PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention
軍事科學(xué)院軍事醫(yī)學(xué)研究院
the PLA Academy of Military Science’s Military Medical Institute
中國人民解放軍聯(lián)勤保障部隊(duì)
the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Joint Logistic Support Force
陸軍軍醫(yī)大學(xué)(第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué))
the PLA Ground Force Medical University (the Third Military Medical University)
海軍軍醫(yī)大學(xué)
the PLA Navy Medical University
空軍軍醫(yī)大學(xué)
the PLA Air Force Medical University
世界衛(wèi)生組織
World Health Organization (WHO)
世界衛(wèi)生組織駐華代表處
WHO China Country Office
中央應(yīng)對新型冠狀病毒感染肺炎疫情工作領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組
the Communist Party of China Central Committee Leading Group on Novel Coronavirus Prevention and Control/Leading Group of the CPC Central Committee on the Prevention and Control of the Novel Coronavirus Outbreak
人民共和國國家衛(wèi)生健康委員會
National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China
湖北省衛(wèi)生健康委員會
Health Commission of Hubei Province
武漢市衛(wèi)生健康委員會
Wuhan Municipal Health Commission
中國疾病預(yù)防控制中心
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC)
湖北省疾病預(yù)防控制中心
Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
武漢市疾病預(yù)防控制中心
Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
武漢市城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)局
Wuhan Urban and Rural Construction Bureau
中建三局第三建設(shè)工程有限責(zé)任公司
The Third Construction Co. Ltd of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau
中國紅十字會
Red Cross Society of China
中國紅十字基金會
Chinese Red Cross Foundation (CRCF)
湖北省紅十字會
Red Cross Society of China Hubei Branch
武漢市紅十字會
Red Cross Society of China Wuhan Branch
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