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2021翻譯資格二級筆譯每日一練：考拉困境

來源：考試網(wǎng) 2020-11-23【大中小】

　　1.譯前自測(考查詞條、句式翻譯)

　　野外僅剩下8萬只考拉

　　不太可能繁衍新一代

　　對128個適宜考拉生存的聯(lián)邦選區(qū)進行監(jiān)控

　　考拉目前面臨的最大威脅

　　失去棲息地

　　氣候變化引發(fā)的炎熱天氣

　　2.讀英文報道，找出上述表達的英文說法，并嘗試翻譯(考查閱讀+翻譯)

　　Koala numbers have fallen so low across Australia that the species is now "functionally extinct", animal campaigners believe. The Australian Koala Foundation said there may be as few as 80,000 of the animals left in the wild, meaning they are unlikely to produce a new generation. The foundation says that, since 2010, it has monitored 128 federal electorates that fall within known koala environments, and in 41 there are no koalas left. The biggest threats to koalas are habitat loss and heatwaves caused by climate change. Koala Foundation chairman said: "I am calling on the new prime minister after the May election to enact the Koala Protection Act (KPA) which has been written and ready to go since 2016."

　　3.參考譯文(程度好的同學可以嘗試對譯文進行潤色)

　　動物權(quán)益人士認為，澳大利亞考拉的數(shù)量已降至非常低的水平，現(xiàn)在已處于"功能性滅絕"的狀態(tài)。澳大利亞考拉基金會表示，目前澳大利亞野外僅剩下8萬只考拉，這意味著它們不太可能繁衍新一代�；饡硎�，自2010年以來，該機構(gòu)對128個適宜考拉生存的聯(lián)邦選區(qū)進行監(jiān)控，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)有41個選區(qū)已經(jīng)沒有考拉�？祭壳懊媾R的最大威脅是失去棲息地以及氣候變化引發(fā)的炎熱天氣�？祭饡飨粲�5月聯(lián)邦大選后新上任的總理實行《考拉保護法案》。該法案自2016年以來已經(jīng)起草完畢并準備就緒。

　　4.必背表達

　　野外僅剩下8萬只考拉

　　there may be as few as 80,000 of the animals left in the wild

　　不太可能繁衍新一代

　　are unlikely to produce a new generation

　　對128個適宜考拉生存的聯(lián)邦選區(qū)進行監(jiān)控

　　monitored 128 federal electorates that fall within known koala environment

　　考拉目前面臨的最大威脅

　　The biggest threats to koalas

　　失去棲息地

　　habitat loss

　　氣候變化引發(fā)的炎熱天氣