一、譯前自測(cè)-ECO選段(英譯漢)

　　BIG EGOS butting heads has been a constant theme of the technology industry. When the personal computer was still young, Microsoft’s Bill Gates, a super-pragmatist, was pitted against Apple’s Steve Jobs, an extreme aesthete. In business software, a later duel was fought between Oracle’s Larry Ellison and SAP’s Hasso Plattner, who locked horns because they were so alike. The latest clash is in social media, between Twitter’s Jack Dorsey and Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg—one a hands-off new-ager with a taste for fasting and ice baths, the other an absolutist ruler on a mission to bring the world closer together.

　　二、相關(guān)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)與積累-逆向

　　自負(fù)的人相互對(duì)付 BIG EGOS butting heads

　　butt heads：engage in conflict or be in strong disagreement.

　　While he has helped care for his wife's aging parents, the couple still sometimes butt heads over who does things like walking the dog, now that he is out of work.

　　當(dāng)他幫忙照顧妻子的父母的時(shí)候，這對(duì)夫婦偶爾還是會(huì)為了誰(shuí)去遛狗這樣的事情而吵破了頭，即使他已經(jīng)沒(méi)了工作。

　　科技行業(yè)中一個(gè)不變的主題a constant theme of the technology industry

　　在個(gè)人電腦問(wèn)世之初when the personal computer was still young

　　超級(jí)實(shí)用主義者a super-pragmatist

　　極端唯美主義者an extreme aesthete

　　勢(shì)同水火pit against

　　pit against

　　V-T If two opposing things or people are pitted against one another, they are in conflict. 使對(duì)立 [usu passive]

　　例：

　　You will be pitted against two, three, or four people who are every bit as good as you are.

　　你將和兩個(gè)、三個(gè)或者四個(gè)跟你一樣好的人對(duì)決。后來(lái)展開(kāi)了一場(chǎng)對(duì)決a later duel was foughtduel

　　N-COUNT A duel is a formal fight between two people in which they use guns or swords in order to settle a quarrel. 雙人決斗

　　例：

　　He killed a man in one duel and was himself wounded in another.

　　在一次雙人決斗中他殺了人，還有一次他自己受了傷。打得難分難解lock horns

　　lock horns

　　PHRASE If two people lock horns, they argue about something. 爭(zhēng)論

　　例：

　　During his six years in office, Seidman has often locked horns with lawmakers.

　　在任的6年里，塞德曼經(jīng)常與立法者進(jìn)行爭(zhēng)論。放手不干涉hands-off

　　hands-off

　　ADJ A hands-off policy or approach to something consists of not being personally or directly involved in it. 不插手的; 不干涉的

　　例：

　　...the state's traditional hands-off attitude toward big business.

　　...該國(guó)對(duì)大企業(yè)的不干涉的一貫態(tài)度。

　　喜愛(ài)a taste for

　　a taste for： A strong preference, inclination, or desire to do or acquire something.

　　That trip gave me a taste for foreign travel.

　　那次旅游使我產(chǎn)生了去國(guó)外旅行的興趣

　　專(zhuān)制統(tǒng)治者an absolutist ruler

　　三、雙語(yǔ)對(duì)照參考(水平好得同學(xué)可對(duì)譯文進(jìn)行潤(rùn)色)

　　BIG EGOS butting heads has been a constant theme of the technology industry. When the personal computer was still young, Microsoft’s Bill Gates, a super-pragmatist, was pitted against Apple’s Steve Jobs, an extreme aesthete. In business software, a later duel was fought between Oracle’s Larry Ellison and SAP’s Hasso Plattner, who locked horns because they were so alike. The latest clash is in social media, between Twitter’s Jack Dorsey and Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg—one a hands-off new-ager with a taste for fasting and ice baths, the other an absolutist ruler on a mission to bring the world closer together.

　　自負(fù)的人相互對(duì)付是科技行業(yè)中一個(gè)不變的主題。在個(gè)人電腦問(wèn)世之初，超級(jí)實(shí)用主義者、微軟的比爾·蓋茨與極端唯美主義者、蘋(píng)果的史蒂夫·喬布斯就勢(shì)同水火。在商業(yè)軟件領(lǐng)域，甲骨文的拉里·埃里森(Larry Ellison)和思愛(ài)普(SAP)的哈索·普拉特納(Hasso Plattner)后來(lái)展開(kāi)了一場(chǎng)對(duì)決，兩人因太過(guò)相似而打得難分難解。最新的沖突發(fā)生在社交媒體領(lǐng)域，一方是推特的杰克·多爾西(Jack Dorsey)，另一方是Facebook的馬克·扎克伯格。前者是個(gè)放手不干涉的新時(shí)代運(yùn)動(dòng)的信徒，喜愛(ài)齋戒和冰浴，后者則是以把世界拉得更近為使命的專(zhuān)制統(tǒng)治者。

　　點(diǎn)擊查看講義輔導(dǎo)資料及網(wǎng)校課程

　　口譯：翻譯資格考試三級(jí)口譯模擬題

　　筆譯：翻譯資格考試三級(jí)筆譯模擬題

　　資料來(lái)源考試網(wǎng)校老師主講教材精講班課程，完整講義下載進(jìn)入個(gè)人中心>>

　　　　下載焚題庫(kù)APP——翻譯資格考試——題庫(kù)——做題，包括章節(jié)練習(xí)、每日一練、模擬試卷、歷年真題、易錯(cuò)題等，可隨時(shí)隨地刷題�！�在線做題】>>】【下載APP掌上刷題】