2018年翻譯資格考試初級筆譯模擬題：國內(nèi)旅游

　　漢譯英

　　近年來，中國政府倡導(dǎo)國內(nèi)旅游，推行“假日經(jīng)濟(jì)”政策，經(jīng)公民每年3次為期一周的長假，讓他們將更多儲蓄用于旅游、購物和外出就餐。2004年，五一節(jié)的總旅游消費(fèi)達(dá)390億人民幣。目前旅游業(yè)收占國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的2.3%。預(yù)計(jì)到2013年，旅游收將每年增長10%，并創(chuàng)造4，000萬個(gè)就業(yè)機(jī)會。

　　中國在公路、火車站和機(jī)場方面投資巨大。新航線和公交公司不斷涌現(xiàn)，競爭降低了旅游成本。京滬間單程機(jī)票售價(jià)為850-900元人民幣，有時(shí)還會更低。一些航線開展網(wǎng)上售票服務(wù)，方便人們購票。更多私車和汽車租賃中介的出現(xiàn)讓數(shù)百萬人不僅能跟團(tuán)旅游，還能自己開車出游。

　　參考譯文

　　In recent years, the Chinese government has encouraged domestic travel and implemented a policy of “holiday economics”, giving its citizens three annual week-long vacations and the opportunity to spend more savings on travel, shopping and eating out. In 2004, total tourist spending during the May Day holidays was 39 billion yuan.

　　Tourism now contributes 2.3 percent of the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP), and revenues are expected to grow by 10 percent annually through to 2013, creating 40 million jobs.

　　China has spent heavily on building roads, railway stations and airports. New airlines and bus companies have emerged, and competition has cut the cost of travel. A one-way air ticket between Shanghai and Beijing costs 850-900 yuan, and cheaper prices are occasionally available. Some airlines have begun online ticketing services, making it even easier to take a holiday. More private cars and the emergence of car rental agencies have allowed millions of people to travel on their own, as well as in tour groups.

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