2018年翻譯資格考試初級筆譯試題：中國制造

　　英譯漢

　　“中國制造”模式遭遇發(fā)展瓶頸，這種模式必須要改進和提高。一些外國人認為，“中國制造”大約就是質量低下的代名詞。不可否認，少數產品的確存在質量問題，讓大多數價廉質優(yōu)的產品代其受罪。質量是產品的生命線。隨著外國市場的夸大，中國企業(yè)也意識到質量的重要性。因此一場旨在提高質量，提供優(yōu)良服務的運動正在興起。

　　在傳統(tǒng)的制造業(yè)中，中國企業(yè)通過技術創(chuàng)新和質量管理，為國際市場提供高質量的產品。在新興的信息產業(yè)，中國企業(yè)以高科技為師，增強和外國企業(yè)的交流與合作，提高產品質量。

　　近幾年來，中國政府通過立法和社會監(jiān)督保證產品質量，創(chuàng)造全社會重視產品問題的環(huán)境。

　　參考譯文：

　　“Made in China” practice must be remodeled and upgraded as an emerging bottleneck is getting in the way. Some foreign critics equate “Made in China” with low quality. There is no denying that some products made in China are of poor quality, but they have turned out to be a fly in the ointment, as the majority are affordable and of assured quality./There is no denying at the minority of Made-in-China products are of poor quality, but the majority are quality and affordable.

　　Quality is the lifeline of products. As things are blown out of proportion overseas regarding the quality of made-in-China goods, ( or the overstatement of how poor the quality of made-in-China goods is has prompted the Chinese enterprises to realize)/the business community in China has recognized how quality matters to an organization. As a result, they are now embarking on an aggressive campaign to improve their product quality and services./As such, a campaign aimed at elevating both quality and services is well under way/set in motion in China.

　　While traditional manufacturers in China seek to deliver premium products to global markets via technological innovation and quality control, emerging IT firms embrace high technology and build partnerships with foreign counterparts to improve quality.

　　In recent years, the Chinese government has been committed to building a quality-firstculture through legislative procedures and public supervision.