2016年翻譯資格考試初級(jí)筆譯全真練習(xí)(1)

　　中翻英：

　　1.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:俄羅斯消息，莫斯科警方建議市民勿借愚人節(jié)報(bào)假案，此類玩笑依法也有行政和刑事責(zé)任。

　　參考答案Moscow police has advised the public to not make phony police reports on April Fool’s Day, stating that such pranks are subject to both administrative and criminal liabilities according to law.

　　2.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:保守黨晚餐門視頻的后續(xù)效應(yīng)愈演愈烈，英國(guó)首相卡梅倫因政治獻(xiàn)金丑聞面臨會(huì)議問(wèn)訊。

　　參考答案Video of UK ruling Conservative party’s Cruddas dinner scandal continues its ripple effect; British Prime Minister David Cameron faces independent inquiry over the recent “cash-for-access” scandal.

　　3.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:昨晚我國(guó)多個(gè)城市參與由世界自然基金會(huì)發(fā)起的環(huán)保行動(dòng)“地球一小時(shí)”，響應(yīng)環(huán)保號(hào)召。

　　參考答案Last night, various Chinese cities participated in the Earth Hour environmental protection event initiated by the World Wide Fund for Nature, showing solidarity to the environmental protection cause.

　　4.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:新華社報(bào)道，一批傳播謠言的網(wǎng)站已遭查處。粉碎謠言最有力的永遠(yuǎn)是公開真相，信息透明。

　　參考答案According to Xinhua News, a group of websites accused of disseminating rumors are being investigated. Transparency is, and always will be, the most effective way to dispel rumors.

　　5.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:近日，北京林業(yè)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院16名紫穹志愿者參加第四屆中國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)植樹節(jié)啟動(dòng)儀式。

　　參考答案16 ZiQiong association volunteers from Beijing Forestry University’s School of Economics and Management recently took part in the opening ceremony of China’s 4th online tree planting day.

　　6.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:緬甸今舉行議會(huì)補(bǔ)選，目前選民已開始投票，反對(duì)派全國(guó)民主聯(lián)盟領(lǐng)袖昂山素季有望當(dāng)選。

　　參考答案Parliamentary by-elections are taking place in Myanmar today, the public has begun casting their votes, and opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi of the National League for Democracy is highly hopeful.

　　7.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:美國(guó)彩票部門宣布，馬里蘭、堪薩斯和伊利諾伊的三位中獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔⑵椒质飞献罡哳^彩獎(jiǎng)金6.56億美元。

　　參考答案US lottery officials announced, 3 lucky winners from Maryland, Kansas and Illinois will share the largest lottery jackpot in US history – in the amount of 656 million US dollars.

　　英翻中：

　　1.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:She listlessly placed her basket and bundle within the dog-cart, and stepped up, and they sat side by side. She had no fear of him now, and in the cause of her confidence her sorrow lay.

　　參考答案她沒(méi)精打采地把籃子和包裹放進(jìn)馬車?yán)�，上了車，一起并排坐下�?lái)�，F(xiàn)在她不再怕他了，然而她不怕他的地方也正是她傷心的地方。

　　2.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:Feeling herself in antagonism she was quite in accord. She had been made to break an accepted social law, but no law known to the environment in which she fancied herself such an anomaly.

　　參考答案她被動(dòng)地破壞了的只是一條已經(jīng)被人接受了的社會(huì)律條，而不是為環(huán)境所認(rèn)同的社會(huì)律條，可是她卻把自己想象成這個(gè)環(huán)境中的一個(gè)不倫不類的人。

　　3.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:Whatever Tess's reasoning, some spirit had induced her to dress herself up neatly as she had formerly done, and come out into the fields, harvest-hands being greatly in demand just then.

　　參考答案無(wú)論苔絲如何推理，總之有某種精神敦促著她，使她像從前一樣穿戴整齊，走出門外，來(lái)到地里，因?yàn)槟莻�(gè)時(shí)候正好大量需要收割莊稼的人手。

　　4.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:Almost at a leap Tess thus changed from simple girl to complex woman. Symbols of reflectiveness passed into her face, and a note of tragedy at times into her voice.

　　參考答案苔絲的思想幾乎是發(fā)生了一次飛躍，從一個(gè)單純的姑娘變成了一個(gè)復(fù)雜的女人。她的臉上融入了沉思的象征，她說(shuō)話的聲音里偶爾也流露出悲劇的音調(diào)。

　　5.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:She lit a candle, and went to a second and a third bed under the wall, where she awoke her young sisters and brothers, all of whom occupied the same room.

　　參考答案她點(diǎn)燃一根蠟燭，走到墻邊第二張和第三張床的跟前，弟弟和妹妹都同她睡在一個(gè)房間里，她就把他們都給叫了起來(lái)。

　　6.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:Was once lost always lost really true of chastity? she would ask herself. She might prove it false if she could veil bygones.

　　參考答案她向自己發(fā)問(wèn)，貞潔這個(gè)東西，一旦失去了就永遠(yuǎn)失去了嗎?如果她能夠把過(guò)去掩蓋起來(lái)，她也許就可以證明這句話是錯(cuò)誤的了。

　　7.翻譯微實(shí)踐 請(qǐng)翻譯:She reassured him on that point, and he surveyed her up and down. She had been staying indoors a good deal, and her complexion had grown delicate.

　　參考答案對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題，她再次請(qǐng)他放心，他就把她上上下下地打量了一陣。苔絲長(zhǎng)時(shí)間呆在家里，因此她的皮膚已經(jīng)變得嬌嫩了。