國(guó)際關(guān)系(一)

　　緩和國(guó)際形式ease the international situation

　　緩和緊張局勢(shì)ease the tension

　　在邊境制造緊張局勢(shì)create tension along the borders

　　“和平統(tǒng)一，一國(guó)兩制”的基本方針

　　和平共處五項(xiàng)原則the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence

　　奉行獨(dú)立自主的獨(dú)立外交政策pursue the independent foreign policy of peace

　　獨(dú)立自主、完全平等、互相尊重、互不干涉內(nèi)部事務(wù)的原則the principles of independence, complete equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other’s internal affairs

　　中國(guó)的主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整不容分割. China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity brook no division.

　　推進(jìn)祖國(guó)和平統(tǒng)一promote the peaceful reunification of the motherland

　　香港回歸祖國(guó)標(biāo)志“一國(guó)兩制”構(gòu)想的巨大勝利. The return of Hong Kong to the motherland is a great victory for the concept of “one country, two systems”.

　　澳門回到祖國(guó)懷抱the return of Macao to the embrace of the motheland

　　臺(tái)灣同胞our compatriots in Taiwan

　　海外僑胞overseas compatriots; Chinese nationals residing in foreign countries

　　臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)神圣領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分Taiwan is an inalienable part of the inviolable territory of China.

　　發(fā)展海峽兩岸關(guān)系develop the cross-Straits relations

　　直接通郵、通航和通商(兩岸三通)the direct links of mail, air and shipping services, and trade across the Taiwan Strait

　　(被)保護(hù)國(guó)protectorate

　　庇護(hù);避難asylum

　　邊界地區(qū)forntier region, border region

　　邊界談判boundary negotiation

　　邊界現(xiàn)狀status quo of the boundary

　　不附帶任何條件never to attach any conditions

　　不結(jié)盟國(guó)家non-aligned countries

　　承襲海patrimonial sea

　　磋商consultations

　　第三世界the third world

　　帝國(guó)主義imperialism

　　二百海里海洋權(quán)200-nauticalmile maritime rights

　　發(fā)展中國(guó)家developing countries

　　附庸國(guó)dependency

　　公民投票plebiscite

　　公認(rèn)的國(guó)際關(guān)系原則generally-accepted principles of international relations

　　共同行動(dòng)joint action

　　關(guān)系正�；痭ormalization of relations

　　國(guó)際法準(zhǔn)則an established principle of international law

　　國(guó)際關(guān)系中最起碼的準(zhǔn)則rudimentary code of international relations

　　國(guó)際水域international waters

　　國(guó)際形勢(shì)international situation

　　國(guó)家合并merger of states

　　國(guó)界national boundary

　　海洋資源maritime resources

　　互諒互讓mutual understanding and mutual accommodation

　　互通有無exchange of needed goods

　　緩和détente

　　基本權(quán)利fundamental rights

　　減輕債務(wù)負(fù)擔(dān)reduction or cancellation of debts

　　近東Near East

　　居留權(quán)right of residence

　　軍火商arms dealer, merchant of death

　　領(lǐng)海territorial sea

　　領(lǐng)海范圍limits of territorial sea

　　領(lǐng)海寬度breadth of territorial sea

　　領(lǐng)空territorial air

　　領(lǐng)水territorial waters

　　領(lǐng)土的不可割讓性inalienability of territory

　　領(lǐng)土管轄權(quán)territorial jurisdiction

　　領(lǐng)土毗連territorial contiguity

　　領(lǐng)土完整territorial integrity

　　難民營(yíng)refugee camp

　　僑居國(guó)country of one's residence

　　全面禁止和徹底銷毀核武器complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons

　　人民之間的聯(lián)系和交流people-to-people contacts and exchanges

　　神圣不可侵犯sacred and inviolable

　　生態(tài)滅絕ecocide

　　實(shí)用，有效，廉價(jià)，方便practical, efficient, economical and convenient for use

　　雙邊和多邊經(jīng)濟(jì)合作bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation

　　雙邊貿(mào)易bilateral trade

　　雙重國(guó)籍dual nationality

　　托管制度trusteeship

　　外層空間outer space

　　唯一合法政府sole legal government

　　無息和低息貸款loans with no or low interest

　　新老殖民主義colonialism and neo-colonialism

　　延期還本付息delayed repayment of capital and interest

　　引渡extradition

　　猶太復(fù)國(guó)主義Zionism

　　友好往來friendly exchanges

　　有爭(zhēng)議的地區(qū)disputed areas

　　漁業(yè)資源fishery resources

　　政治犯political offender

　　政治逃犯political fugitive

　　中東Middle East, Mideast

　　中立國(guó)neutral state, neutral country

　　永久中立國(guó)neutralized state

　　種族隔離apartheid, racial segregation

　　種族滅絕genocide

　　主權(quán)國(guó)家sovereign state

　　專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)exclusive economic zone

　　宗主國(guó)suzerain state, metropolitan state

　　宗主權(quán)suzerainty