cenfraJJy controlled economy 高度集權(quán)的經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　例： After 50 years of living in a centrally controlled economy, eastern European companies face the challenge of developing effective teams to improve efficiency. 在 習(xí)慣了 長(zhǎng)達(dá) 半個(gè)世紀(jì)之久的高度集權(quán)的經(jīng)濟(jì)之后.如何建立高效員工團(tuán)隊(duì)，提高工作炊率.東歐 的公司面臨挑戰(zhàn)。

　　central process/ng unit (電腦)中央處理器，縮寫為CPU

　　例： The central processing unit of our computer is faulty and we are unable to complete the salary statements today .我們的電腦中央處理器出了毛病，今天無法完成工資報(bào) 表O

　　cent^off coupons (由廠家發(fā)行，給予象征性優(yōu)惠的)折價(jià)券。持有者在購(gòu)買折價(jià)

　　券上指定的商品時(shí)可按面值便宜幾分錢。

　　certificate of good standing 資格完備證書

　　例： Corporate entities must file to do business in another state and may have to supply a certificate of good standing.公司法人必須提出在他國(guó)開展業(yè)務(wù)的申請(qǐng)，或許還需要 提供資格完備證書C

　　Certificate of Incorporation 公司注冊(cè)許可證，等于(美)corporation charter

　　例; The company has received its Certificate of Incorporation and may now start trad- ing.該公司已領(lǐng)取公司注冊(cè)許可證，可以開始營(yíng)業(yè)。

　　certificate of origin 原產(chǎn)地證書

　　例 1: Documentation for export shipments includes Certificate of Origin ・出口運(yùn)輸貨物 所需文件包括原產(chǎn)地證書。

　　例2: Before we could clear the goods through customs we had to show the certificate q/ origin .我們必須出示原產(chǎn)地證書，貨物才能通過海關(guān)。

　　certified copy核驗(yàn)的副本(復(fù)印件)

　　例： You have to produce a certified copy of a birth certificate, an insurance policyt etc. 你得出示出生證明、保險(xiǎn)單等經(jīng)驗(yàn)證核實(shí)的副本。

　　chalet度假小屋

　　例： The chalets have everything a guest could require: they are self-contained. 這些度假 小屋設(shè)施一應(yīng)俱全，使游客,門得以自己動(dòng)手，自得其樂。

　　challenged (委婉)有缺陷的

　　例：The site is aimed to help small and medium-sized manufacturers technically challenged and mistrustful of online transactions find buyers through a user-friendly, commis- sj«m-frce site.該網(wǎng)姑旨在幫助那些技術(shù)落后、同時(shí)不信任網(wǎng)上交易的中小型企業(yè)通過 一個(gè)既方便使用又免收傭金的網(wǎng)站找到買主。

　　Cfiamber ol Commerce 商會(huì)

　　例：The Charnl^er of Commerce is an organisation for business people,商會(huì)是商界業(yè)內(nèi) 人士的組織。

　　chambermaid (賓館、飯店等負(fù)賁整理房間的)女服務(wù)員

　　chance booking 偶然預(yù)訂

　　例：Hotels may manage to fill vacant rooms with chance bookings ・賓館會(huì)想方設(shè)法把剩 余的空房安排給偶然前來預(yù)訂的客人。

　　charge card賒賬卡(由銀行簽發(fā)、用于支付購(gòu)物或服務(wù)費(fèi)用的一種磁性製料F・支 付時(shí)自動(dòng)從持卡人銀行賒購(gòu)賬戶中扣除)

　　例：To save time at the supermarket checkout I always pay by cha rge card .為了 在超市 付款時(shí)節(jié)省時(shí)間，我常用賒賬卡。

　　chart 1圖表

　　例： The chart show how our sales figures have improved aver ihc last six months- 圖 表 顯示銷售數(shù)字在過去六個(gè)月的增*情況。

　　chart 2制圖表

　　例：Production figures for Last month are now being charted .上月產(chǎn)量的數(shù)字圖表正在 繪制中。

　　cheap money低息貸款

　　例： During a period of cheap money some borrowers took on loans they now find difficult I。pay back.有些人在低利率時(shí)期開始借貸.現(xiàn)在覺得要償還也困難。

　　check-in (機(jī)場(chǎng))辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)，(賓館)入住

　　例1: check-in time (機(jī)場(chǎng))辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)時(shí)間，(賓館)入住時(shí)間

　　例2: The check-in was quick because I only had hand luggage.因?yàn)橹挥惺痔嵝欣?我 很快辦好了登機(jī)手續(xù)。

　　checking account支票活期存款賬戶，活期存款賬戶

　　例：One of the services provided by a modem bank is checking accounts •活埔存款賬戶 是現(xiàn)代銀行提供的服務(wù)之一。

　　checking procedure 撿驗(yàn)程序

　　例：If we re going to compete with well-known companies, we have to inprove our checking procedures・耍想與著名公司競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，必須加強(qiáng)檢驗(yàn)程序o

　　checklist (核對(duì)用的)一覽表，清單

　　例：Before startir^ the machine, the operator referred to the checklist to be sure that all safely precautions had been foHowed-開動(dòng)機(jī)器前，操作人員根據(jù)一覽表檢査，確保已 遵守所有安全措施。

　　chemicals business 化T業(yè)

　　例：Du Pont is in the chermcals business .美國(guó)杜邦公司經(jīng)營(yíng)化工業(yè)。

　　chemistry人際關(guān)系，(人與人之間的感情關(guān)系)

　　例：The personal chemistry between the two bosses is good,兩位老板在私人關(guān)系方而 很合得來。

　　cheque 支票

　　例： A cheque is defined as an unconditional order in writing drawn on a bank signed by the drawer, requiring a bank to pay on demand a sum certain in money to or to the order of a named perj^on or to the bearer-支票是由出票人對(duì)銀行簽發(fā)的一種無條件支付的書 面命令.要求銀行即期支付一定數(shù)量的金額給某指定入或某入的指定入或持票人。

　　Cheque card 支票卡.等于(美)check card,該卡與 charge card (賒賬卡)，credit card (信用卡)，debit card (借記卡)等都屬于銀行提供的服務(wù)品種°

　　例：Cheques will only be accepted if accompanied by a cheque /check card.用支票付款必 須出示支票卡。

　　chief accountant 首席會(huì)計(jì)師 chief executive總裁，總經(jīng)理

　　例： He is the Chief Executitfe of the Enterprise Development Farum , an organisation based in London.他是倫敦一家名為"企業(yè)發(fā)展論壇”機(jī)構(gòu)的總裁°

　　chief executive officer首席執(zhí)行宜，行政總裁，總經(jīng)理，簡(jiǎn)稱CEO

　　桐： The death or retirement of the president of the board or the chief executive officer will not stop the corporation from doing business-董事長(zhǎng)或首席執(zhí)行官的死亡或退休不 會(huì)使公司停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

　　chief finance officer財(cái)務(wù)總監(jiān)，財(cái)務(wù)主管，簡(jiǎn)稱CFO

　　chief information officer首席資訊官，資訊主管，大公司中信息(資訊)技術(shù)部門的 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，其職位高于信息(資訊)技術(shù)經(jīng)理(IT manager),簡(jiǎn)稱CK)

　　chief knowledge officer首席知識(shí)官(企業(yè)為了獲得競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)，取得相對(duì)機(jī)會(huì)而創(chuàng)造 的一個(gè)新的高層職位，這個(gè)職位的任務(wù)是管理和應(yīng)用知識(shí)資源)簡(jiǎn)稱CKO

　　chief operating officer 首席運(yùn)營(yíng)官，簡(jiǎn)稱 CXX)

　　chief technical officer 首席技術(shù)官，簡(jiǎn)稱 CTO

　　childcare voucher 托兒券

　　例：Flexible benefits allows you to select benefits such as a company car, insurance or childcare vouchers, which can save you money.彈性福利制令員工可以選擇各種為自己 智錢的福利方式,如使用公司配給的車子，買保險(xiǎn)或領(lǐng)取柱兒券等，

　　chip jewelry 過時(shí)的計(jì)算機(jī)

　　例： These PCs are beig transformed into just another batch of chip jewelry ・ 這些個(gè)人 電腦正成為又一批過時(shí)的計(jì)算機(jī)。

　　chit代金券

　　桐： During his travels last week the airline pilot was given a ch it by his employer to use for each meal at his hotel -航空公司的飛行員在上周旅行時(shí)從雇主那拿到了 一張代金 券，憑此在住宿的酒店內(nèi)免費(fèi)用餐。

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