2018年高級商務(wù)英語考試詞匯及例句（5）

　　[例] Carrying cash is very dangerous and inconvenient for foreign travelers.

　　[同義詞] money, currency

　　2. (v.) exchange a cheque for cash兌現(xiàn)(支票)

　　cash crop (n) the produce grown by farmers who intend to sell it rather than use it themselves 經(jīng)濟(jì)作物

　　[例]　Bananas are the pillar cash crop for this tropic nation.

　　cash flow (n.) the pattern of income and expenditures, as of a company or person, and the resulting availability of cash現(xiàn)金流轉(zhuǎn)

　　[例] The cash flow of the bank’s counter is calculated at day end.

　　cash ratio (n) the relationship between the mount of money a bank holds in cash and the total amount it holds in deposits and investments 現(xiàn)金比率

　　[例]　In order to better deal with possible bank-rush, banks should keep a reasonable cash ratio.

　　casual labour one that serves or appears at irregular intervals, especially a temporary worker臨時工人

　　[例] All work is done by casual labour.

　　catalogue [US catalog] a sales publication which lists products and prices產(chǎn)品目錄

　　[例] When doing import trading, you should get to know the exporter’s catalogue.

　　[同義詞] list, inventory

　　cater for (v.) service, deal with供應(yīng)

　　[例] We can only cater for 20 people; if there are more, there won’t be enough space.

　　catering industry(n.) industry provide food to customers餐飲業(yè)

　　[例] Catering industry met depression for SARS in Asia.

　　catch a cold to lose money in a business deal 虧本

　　[例]　During that severe recession, many shareholders caught a cold.

　　CBA (cost-benefit analysis)成本效益分析

　　certificate of origin (n) a document that shows where goods were made 原產(chǎn)地證書

　　[例]　The Customs required us to show a certificate of origin for clearing the goods.

　　certified cheque (n) a cheque marked by the bank it is drawn on as “good for payment” 保兌支票

　　[例]　We only accept certified cheque.

　　[同義詞]　marked cheque

　　chain [ tFein ] (n.) number of shops belonging to one company連鎖店

　　[例] The well famous retail company has built up at least 200 chain stores in China.

　　chair[ tFZE ] (v.) to preside over as chairperson 主持

　　[例] I chaired the executive committee.

　　[同義詞] preside

　　challenger [ `tFAlIndVE(r) ] (n.) company which enters a market where others are already established 挑戰(zhàn)者

　　[例] New Asia Snack is a competitive challenger to KFC.

　　channel [ 5tFAnl ] (n.) means by which goods pass from one place to another(銷售)渠道

　　[例] The main distribution channel is through supermarkets.

　　charge [ 5tFAnl ] (n.) payment to be made for a service費(fèi)用

　　[例] There is no service charge included in the bill – it is at your discretion!

　　chart [ tFB:t ] (n.) diagram which displays information visually 圖表

　　[例] Please draw a chart on sales volume of this month.

　　[同義詞] diagram,graph

　　bar chart uses columns to show relative heights直方圖

　　flow chart shows process from first to last step流程圖

　　organization chart (n.) a chart which shows how a job relates to other jobs and where it fits in the overall 組織機(jī)構(gòu)圖

　　[例] Please give me an organization chart of that company .

　　pie chart shows data in a circle cut up into segments圓型圖

　　checklist (n.) a list of items to be noted, checked, or remembered清單

　　[例] a checklist for shopping

　　checkout[ 5tFekaut ] (n.) place where goods are paid for in a shop結(jié)帳處

　　[例] Where is the checkout of the supermarket?

　　cheque [ tFek] (n.) [US check] note ordering a bank to pay money to the person/company whose name is written on the cheque支票

　　[例] You need to have the drawer endorsed first, then go to the bank to encash the cheque.

　　chief [ tFi:f ] (adj.) most important最重要的

　　[例] This is the chief problem.

　　CEO Chief Executive Officer 執(zhí)行總裁

　　[例] Jack Welch , the former CEO of GE is the No.1 CEO in the world.

　　CIF COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHT到岸價格

　　circular [ 5sE:kjulE ] (n.) a copied leaflet which is sent to people 傳單，大量分發(fā)的廣告頁

　　[例] Have you seen the circular handed out in the street?

　　[同義詞] notice, advertisement

　　claim[ kleim ] 1. (n.) request for money索賠

　　[例] We put in an insurance claim after the accident.