材料作文是高考英語(yǔ)考試中的一種常見(jiàn)題型，它要求考生根據(jù)所給的材料撰寫(xiě)一篇文章。而開(kāi)頭部分是文章中至關(guān)重要的一部分，需要考生用精準(zhǔn)、簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言引出文章的主題，激發(fā)讀者的興趣，讓文章更具說(shuō)服力。以下是幾種常用的材料作文開(kāi)頭模板。

1. 背景引入型

在寫(xiě)作材料作文時(shí)，可以先從背景入手，介紹一些與主題相關(guān)的背景信息，引導(dǎo)讀者進(jìn)入文章的主題。比如：

With the rapid development of technology and the Internet, more and more people have access to information. However, along with the convenience brought by technology, there also come some problems which cannot be ignored.

2. 問(wèn)題引入型

引出文章主題的另一種方式是從問(wèn)題入手，直接點(diǎn)明文章要解決的問(wèn)題，引起讀者的興趣。比如：

Nowadays, with the increasing pressure of study and work, more and more people are suffering from anxiety and depression. As a result, it is of great significance to find effective ways to relieve stress.

3. 引用名言型

引用名人名言可以讓文章更加生動(dòng)有趣，也可以突出文章的主題。比如：

As the famous poet Robert Frost once said, 'Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.' This quote reminds us that sometimes the choices we make can have a profound impact on our lives.

總之，材料作文開(kāi)頭的設(shè)計(jì)需要考慮到文章的主題和材料的內(nèi)容，選取合適的開(kāi)頭模板，用簡(jiǎn)潔、生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言將文章的主題引入，吸引讀者的注意力，為后續(xù)的寫(xiě)作奠定基礎(chǔ)。