Are是英文中的be動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式為were。Were用于描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)或情況，例如：

- I was happy yesterday.（昨天我很開(kāi)心。）

- They were tired after the long walk.（走了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后，他們感到疲倦。）

- We were in love for many years.（我們相愛(ài)了很多年。）

在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中，were也常用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)：

- Were you at the party last night?（你昨晚在派對(duì)上嗎？）

- They weren't interested in the movie.（他們對(duì)這部電影不感興趣。）

此外，were還可用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，表示假設(shè)、愿望或建議：

- If I were you, I would take a break.（如果我是你，我會(huì)休息一下。）

- I wish I were taller.（我希望自己更高一些。）

- It's important that we were on time.（我們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到場(chǎng)很重要。）

總之，were是be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，用于描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)、情況、疑問(wèn)、否定、虛擬語(yǔ)氣等。